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高考英语单选真题及答案,高考英语单选及解析

tamoadmin 2024-07-14 人已围观

简介1.英语高考单选求助(要求详细讲解)2.英语高考单选题3.英语高考单选题,任意地区,任意年份,只要一题,难度中等,带清晰的答案解释,OTZ大神给力啊4.高考英语单项选择题解答5.高考英语考点6.一道英语高考单选题 高手进7.一个高考英语单选题----题不是很难,解释明白很难,请高手解析洪水,已经让北京的三十多人丧命,也引发了许多人对于缺乏预警和明显不足的排水系统的愤怒。单词注解:Flooding:

1.英语高考单选求助(要求详细讲解)

2.英语高考单选题

3.英语高考单选题,任意地区,任意年份,只要一题,难度中等,带清晰的答案解释,OTZ大神给力啊

4.高考英语单项选择题解答

5.高考英语考点

6.一道英语高考单选题 高手进

7.一个高考英语单选题----题不是很难,解释明白很难,请高手解析

高考英语单选真题及答案,高考英语单选及解析

洪水,已经让北京的三十多人丧命,也引发了许多人对于缺乏预警和明显不足的排水系统的愤怒。

单词注解:

Flooding: 洪水

dozen: 十几个,十来个。

spark:

n.燃烧的颗粒;火星,火花,余火;(金属的)发光的颗粒;电火花

vi.发出火星,发出闪光;热烈赞同;正常运转

vt.发动,触发;激起运动,鼓舞

at: 此处表示引起某种后果或现象的原因

lack of : 缺乏,缺少

arent:形容词, 明显的,显然的

inadequacy:不足 反义:adequacy, 在这个词前面加前缀“in”,表示否定的意义,可推断是其反义词。

drainage system:排水系统。

英语高考单选求助(要求详细讲解)

1.lication form?泛指。window10,具体,不用冠词

2。非限制性定语从句,as正如……

3。must非得……,表不满

11。before引导时间状语从句,在……之前

13sign 与knock被动关系,并表已完成

1keep in touch by 通过……保持联系 keep in touch with与……保持联系

4yet ,仍然

5。be used to(doing )sth习惯于某事。be used to not doing 习惯于不做某事

9.as引导原因状语。因为你正在工作

!11与前面的told连接tell sb to do sth 第二个to 省略

12花与卖被动关系,时态一致,过去时

13没人知道他将在什么时候结婚,事情还没发生。

4the +名词单数表类指,a means of transportation.一种交通工具

14 seated作定语=sitting

the girl sitting next ot me is my sister=the girl seated next to me is my sister,

英语高考单选题

1、由句意可知,应该是我相信他的“所有的话”,最后发现这些话“全部”不对,这样才通顺。应填everything。

2、代词用法。the one, one, ones均属不定代词,指代上文提过的可数名词而避免重复,其中the one,与one表示单数显然不合,ones无此单独用法。it可指代前面二者作为整体的钱数,afford后接钱、时间、地方等,且I can't afford it几乎成为一种固定用法。

3、C。就远原则,“men & women, the old & the young”属插入语,真正主语为everybody,用单数第三人称。

4、D(楼上答复有误)。reach(vt.)可以表示与某人取得联系,尤指给某人打电话。如:reach her at home on 0350-413563 | I can't reach him by phone/on the phone.

英语高考单选题,任意地区,任意年份,只要一题,难度中等,带清晰的答案解释,OTZ大神给力啊

第一题。A选项意思是分开,句意是与朋友分开了。因为后面有from my friends,所以不选C。separate from可以算是词组和固定搭配吧。

第二题。A选项anything,凡是any的,大概都是用于疑问句和否定句。all也就是全部。大概意思就是,你想做的就只有购物。

高考英语单项选择题解答

够吗?

2013高考英语山东卷单选题答案及解析

21.I’ve lived in New York and Chicago, but don’t like of them very much.

A. either  B. any  C. each  D. Another

参考答案A  

解析代词题,对两者的否定用not + either

 22.It was ___ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across

night sky.

A.不填,a  B. a , the  C. the, a  D.the, 不填

参考答案B

解析

冠词题,冠词题最好的方法就是翻译法,即把a译为“一”,把the译为“那”。此法可解决半数冠词题(固定用法除外)。本题可译为“一个冬天的晚上”,“穿过那夜晚的天空”,翻译极通顺,于是选B。

23.---How far can you run without stopping?

--- . I’ve never tried.

A. Don’t mention it.  B. That’s all right.

C. I he no idea  D. Go ahead

参考答案C

解析  情景交际。做单选记住一句话:“不设空的句子对于空的作答具有决定性的作用”,第二个人后半句说他没试过,所以前半句应该选“不知道”,故选C。(看过美剧的同学都知道,美国人很少说“I don’t know.”遇到他们不知道的东西都会说“I he no idea.”)

24. I didn’t think I’d like the movie, but actually it

pretty good.

A. has been  B. was  C. had been  D. would be

参考答案A

解析时态题。“时由境生,态随心转”,时态题需要我们“还原这句话的语境和说话人的心情”。这句话应该是看完**之后,给同伴说的一句话,意为“我原以为我不会喜欢这部**,但事实上这部**还不错。”因此,第二句话描述的应该是刚刚看过的这部**给予作者“此刻”、“当下”的感受,所以用现在完成时。(今年试卷上单选部分最有价值的题目)

25. The room is empty except for a bookshelf in the corner.

A. standing  B. to stand  C. stands  D. stood

参考答案A

解析  非谓语动词题。Step1: 句子中已经有了谓语动词is,所以空格处应为非谓语动词,排除C、D。Step2: 看到空格前面有名词,说明空格部分的非谓语动词就是“前面这个名词干的”。 Step3: 书橱和站之间是主动关系,且不必强调“要站”或“去站”,故选A。

高考英语考点

应该填 where/in which , 引导定语从句,point 为先行词。

判断填什么可以先设答案是that,然后看所填连接词在定语从句中充当什么成分,这句就是:that its existence was threatened ,这里its existence was threatened 主谓宾都有不缺任何成分,that 在此处就不充当任何成分了,那么可以判断这里光光一个that 是不对的;

那就得考虑先行词 a point 和 定从之间的关系了,a point 意思是“这点”,是一个抽象的地点名词,那么很有可能是在定从中充当状语,翻译为:“这一点 它的存在是个威胁”和很显然缺少个介词“在”:在这点上它的存在是个威胁(in a point, its existence was threatened )

此句变为定从时即: that its existence was threatened in ,将介词提前则要变为“in which”,也可以用where替换。

一道英语高考单选题 高手进

识在于积累、学习在于思考

1

2015

年高考英语语法单选超级归纳

一、冠词

冠词分为不定冠词(

a, an

,定冠词(

the

,和零冠词。

I.

不定冠词的用法

1

指一类人或事,相当于

a kind of

A plane is a machine that can fly.

2

第一次提及某人某物,非特指

A boy is waiting for you.

有个男孩在等你。

3

表示“每一”相当于

every

one

We study eight hours a day.

4

表示“相同”相当于

the same

We are nearly of an age.

5

用于人名前,表示不认识此人或与某名人有类似性质的人或

Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith?

Sorry, wrong number. There isn't______ Mr. Smith here.

A.

不填

B. a

C. the

D. one

That boy is rather a Lei Feng.

(活雷锋)

6

用于固定词组中

a couple of, a bit, once upon a time, in a hurry, he a walk, many a time

7

用于

quite, rather, many, half, what, such

之后

This room is rather a big one.

8

用于

so(as, too, how)+

形容词之后

She is as clever a girl as you can wish to meet.

9

用于抽象名词具体化的名词前

success(

抽象名词

)

a success(

具体化

)

成功的人或事

a failure

失败的人或事

a shame

带来耻辱的人或事

a pity

可惜或遗憾的事

a must

必需必备的事

a good knowledge of

精通掌握某一方面的知识

II.

定冠词的用法

1

表示某一类人或物

In

many

places

in

China,

___

bicycle

is

still

___

popular

means

of

transportation.

A. a; the

B. /; a

C. the; a

D. the; the

2

用于世上独一无二的事物名词前

the universe, the moon, the Pacific Ocean

3

表示说话双方都了解的或上文提到过的人或事

Would you mind opening the door?

4

用于演奏乐器

play the violin, play the guitar

5

用于形容词和分词前表示一类人

the reach, the living, the wounded

6

表示“一家人”或“夫妇”

(对比上文的不定冠词用法

5

Could you tell me the way to ____ Johnsons, please?

Sorry, we don’t he ____ Johnson here in the village.

A. the; the

B. the; a

C. /; the

D. the; /

7

用于序数词和形容词副词比较级最高级前

He is the taller of the two children.

8

用于国家党派等以及江河湖海,山川群岛的名词前

the United States, the Communist Party of China, the French

9

用于表示发明物的单数名词前

The compass was invented in China.

10

在逢十的复数数词之前,指世纪的某个年代

in the 1990’s

(

二十世纪九十年代

)

11

用于表示度量单位的名词前

I hired the car by the hour.

12

用于方位名词,身体部位名词

He patted me on the shoulder.

III.

不用冠词(又名零冠词)的用法

1

专有名词,物质名词,抽象名词,人名地名等名词前

Beijing University, Jack, China, love, air

2

名词前有

this, my, whose, some, no, each, every

等限制

I want this book, not that one. /

Whose purse is this?

3

季节,月份,星期,节日,一日三餐前

March, Sunday, National Day, spring

4

表示职位,身份,头衔的名词前

Lincoln was made President of America.

5

表示球类,棋类等运动的名词前

He likes playing football/chess.

6

by

连用表示交通方式的名词前

We went right round to the west coast by ______ sea instead of driving

across ______ continent.

A. the; the

B.

不填;

the

C. the;

不填

D.

不填;不填

7

and

连接的两个相对的名词并用时

husband and wife, knife and fork, day and night

知识在于积累、学习在于思考

2

8

表示泛指的复数名词前

Horses are useful animals.

二、

名词和主谓一致

I.

名词的种类

专有名词

普通名词

国名地名人名,团体机构名称

可数名词

不可数名词

个体名词

集体名词

抽象名词

物质名词

特别注意名词类别的相互转换

个体名词与抽象名词的相互转换

名词性质

She held some flowers in her hand.

The trees are now in flower

花儿

个体名词

开花

抽象名词

Youth is beautiful.

He is a youth of twenty

青春

抽象名词

年轻人

个体名词

They he achieved remarkable success in their work.

How about the Christmas evening party?

I should say it was a success.

成功

抽象名词

成功的事

个体名词

物质名词与个体名词的相互转换

名词性质

Iron is a kind of metal.

Please lend me your iron.

物质名词

熨斗

个体名词

He broke a piece of glass.

He broke a glass.

玻璃

物质名词

玻璃杯

个体名词

I bought a chicken this morning

Please help yourself to some chicken

小鸡

个体名词

鸡肉

物质名词

抽象名词与个体名词的转换

具有动作意义的抽象名词加用

与某些动词(如:

he

等)连

用,表示某一次短暂的动作

①—

I’d like______information about the management of your hotel,please.

Well, you could he____word with the manager. He might be helpful

A.some,a

B.an,some

C.some,some

D.an,a

They sent us

word of the latest henings.

消息

(抽象名词)

A.a

B.an

C./

D.the

Could we he

word before you go to the meeting?

话(个体名词)

A.a

B.an

C./

D.the

类例:

he a dream/a rest/a smoke/a swim/a trip/a wash/a discussion/a look

take a walk/a bath

make an advance(

进步

)/make an early start(

早点出发

)

/make a decision/make a change/give a cry of pain(

发出痛苦的叫声

) /give a try

表示知识和时间的抽象名词转

换为普通名词时可以用来表示

其中的一部分

Many people agree that___knowledge of English is a must in____international trade today.

A.a,

/

B.the, an

C.the, the

D. /, the

a knowledge of truth(

知道实际情况

)

give a fuller knowledge of China(

提供关于中国更为翔实的知识

)

he a knowledge of shorthand(

有速记的知识

)

If there were no examination, we should he______at school.

A.the hiest time

B.a more hier time

C.much hiest time

D.a much hier time

is money.

A.The time

B.A time

C.Time

D.Times

抽象名词转换为普通名词可用

来表示“一次、一阵、一种”

具体的行为、、现象或结

果。这时名词前往往有形容词

修饰

Oh, John. _____you ge me!

A.How a pleasant surprise

B.How pleasant surprise

C.What a pleasant surprise

D. What pleasant surprise

She looked up

when I shouted.

A.in a surprise

B.in the surprise

C.in surprise

D.in some surprise

其它例子:

The gift came as a complete surprise to me. We he had some unpleasant surprise

It is_____work of art that everyone wants to he a look at it.

A.so unusual

B. such unusual

C.such an unusual

D.so an unusual

II.

名词的数

规则名词的复数形式:名词的复数形式,一般在单数形式后面加

-s

-es

(参看有关语法书)

。英语里有些名词的复数形式是不规则的,请

看下表

1

改变名词中的元音字母或其他形式

man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, goose-geese, mouse-mice

2

单复数相同

sheep, deer, series, means, works, fish, species

3

只有复数形式

ashes, trousers, clothes, thanks, goods, glasses, compasses, contents

知识在于积累、学习在于思考

3

4

一些集体名词总是用作复数

people, police, cattle, staff

5

部分集体名词既可以作单数

(整体)

也可以作复数

(成

员)

audience,

class,

family,

crowd,

couple,

group,

committee,

,

population, crew, team, public, enemy, party

6

复数形式表示特别含义

customs(

海关

),

forces(

军队

),

times(

时代

),

spirits(

情绪

),

drinks(

饮料

),

sands(

沙滩

),

papers(

文件报纸

),

manners(

礼貌

),

looks(

外表

),

brains(

头脑

智力

), greens(

青菜

), ruins(

废墟

)

7

表示

“某国人”

-s

Americans, Australians, Germans, Greeks, Swedes, Europeans

单复数同形

Swiss, Portuguese, Chinese, Japanese

-man

-woman

-men,-women

Englishmen, Frenchwomen

8

合成名词

将主体名词变为复数

sons-in-law, lookers-on, passers-by, story-tellers, boy friends

无主体名词时将最后一部分变为复数

grown-ups, housewives, stopwatches

将两部分变为复数

women singers, men servants

III.

主谓一致

规则

以单数名词或代词动词不定式短语,

动名词短语或从句作主

语时,

谓语动词一般用单数形式;

主语为复数时,

谓语动词

用复数形式。

His father is working on the farm.

To study English well is not easy.

Reading in the sun is bad for your eyes.

What he said is very important for us all.

what

引导的主语从句,

后面的谓语动词多数情况用单数形式,

但若表语是复数或

what

从句是一个带有复数意义的并列结构

时,主句的谓语动词用复数形式。

what I bought were three English books.

What I say and do is (are) helpful for you.

由连接词

and

both

and

连接起来的主语后面,

要用复数

形式的谓语动词。但若所连接的两个词是指同一个人或物

时,它后面的谓语就用单数形式。由

and

连接的并列单数

no,

each,

every

more

than

a

(an)/one,many

a

(an)

修饰时,其谓语动词要用单数形式。

either, neither, each, every

no+

单数名词和由

some, any no,

every

构成的复合不定代词,都作单数看待。

.

Lucy and Lily are twins

The writer and artist has come.

Every student and every teach is in the classroom.

Many a boy and many a girl likes it.

No boy and no girl likes it.

Each of us has a new book.

Is everyone here today?

Somebody is speaking in class.

Everything around us is matter

none

of

后面的名词是不可数名词,它的谓语动词就要用单

数。若它后面的名词是复数,它的谓语动词用单数或复数都可

以。

None of the sugar was left.

None of us has (he) been to America.

在定语从句里,关系代词

that, who, which

等作主语时,其

谓语动词的数应与句中先行词的数一致。

Those who want to go please write their names on the blackboard.

He is one of my friends who are working hard.

He is the (only) one of my friends who is working hard.

在强调句型中应与被强调部分一致

It is I who am going to the cinema tonight.

It is we who are going to the cinema tonight.

如果集体名词指的是整个集体,它的谓语动词用单数形式;

如果它指的集体的成员,其谓语动词用复数形式

The police are looking for the lost child.

The cattle are eating grass in the field.

His family has moved to the south .(

他的一家

)

His family are watching TV.

(他的家人)

Class four is on the third floor.

(四班)

Class Four are unable to agree upon a monitor.

(四班的学生)

a lot of /lots of/ plenty of/ a heap of/ heaps of/ the rest of/the

majority

of+

名词构成的短语以及由分数或百分数

+

名词构

成的短语作主语时,

其谓语动词的数要根据短语中后面名词

的数而定。

There are a lot of people in the classroom.

Three-fourths of the surface of the earth is sea.

50 percent of the students in our class are girls.

此外,还有

a number of +

复数名词有类似的用法(用复数)

,但

the number of +

复数名词的数就得依

number

而定(用单数)

A number of students he gone to the farm to help the farmer pick

les.

The number of pages in this book is three hundred.

在倒装句中,谓语动词的数应与其后的主语一致

There comes the bus.

On the wall are many pictures.

Such is the result.

Such are the facts.

Between the two hills stands a monument.

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一个高考英语单选题----题不是很难,解释明白很难,请高手解析

答案:D.

翻译:任何**成功的关键是找到一个能干且合格的有艺术天赋的导演,这也是我一直以来希望能担当的(工作/职业)。

解释:

1. 此题很明显是非限制性定语从句,排除BC,因为that不能引导非限制性定语从句,而what根本不能引导定语从句。

2. 此处which代指的并不是整个句子,而是主句中的先行词director“导演”。

它指的是一种职业,并不是指某个具体的人,所以不能用代人的关系代词whom,而必须用代物的关系代词which来引导该非限制性定语从句。

3. 再如:What are you? 是指“你的职业/工作是什么”,你可以答:I‘m a director.

但是绝对不能用Who are you ?来询问他人职业。

答案:A

解释:and连接两个句子时,谓语的时态并不一定一致,关键还是看上下文句意的理解。

楼主要理解前句使用过去完成时和过去完成进行时态的基础:上下文中必须出现一个使用一般过去时的句子,这样才能有所谓的“过去的过去”。

所以此题正确答案为A。

过去完成时或过去完成进行时只是一个相对的时态。如果没有一个过去的动作或时刻进行对比,则无法使用上述两个时态。

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