高考英语必备_高考英语必背688个高频词汇

1.高考英语必备的语法知识点

2.高考英语必备句型20例

3.高考英语作文必备句式！（要有汉语解释）

4.必备高考英语作文范文都有哪些？

太多了，写一天都写不完，为您介绍频繁出现的高考英语词汇：

personal、tie、still、offer、addition等。

一、personal　

英 ['ps?nl]? 美 ['prs?nl]

adj. 私人的；个人的

n. （报刊）私人专栏

I have something personal to discuss with you.

我有点私事和你商量。

二、tie　

英 [ta?]? 美 [ta?]

n. 束缚；使人结合在一起的事物；领带；绳；不分胜负

v. 系；约束；捆绑；打结；连结

He doesn't want any ties; that's why he never married.

他不愿受束缚，所以不结婚。

三、still　

英 [st?l]? 美 [st?l]

adj. 静止的；不动的；静寂的

adv. 更；仍然；静止地

v. 使......平静下来

n. 蒸馏器；寂静；定格照

Beware of silent dog and still water.

提防不吠的犬，小心静止的水。

四、offer　

英 ['?f?(r)]? 美 ['f?r]

vt. 提供；提出；（卖方）出价；贡献

vi. 提议；出现；求婚

n. 提议；出价

Can you offer any evidence in support of what you have said?

你能提出证据来印证你讲的话吗？

五、addition　

英 [?'dn]? 美 [?'dn]

n. 增加；加法；附加物

In addition to a diet, she pursues various exercises on TV.

节食以外她还随电视做体操。

高考英语必备的语法知识点

为了方便大家在高考英语作文中能够拿高分，我为大家整理了英语高考作文万能套用句型，供参考!

高考英语作文必备句型

一、环境保护主题

1.Ifeveryonemakesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmorebeautiful.(常见呼吁型结尾)

如果每个人都为保护环境做贡献，世界会变得更加美好。

额外成就感

when/after/assoonas/if/unless+从句(一般现在时态)+主句(一般将来时态)没错啦，就是大家耳熟能详的主将从现

2.Weallneedclearairtobreathe;weallneedcleanwatertodrink;weallneedgreenplacestoenjoy.(中英文作文中都喜闻乐见排比句啊，营造气势，还我青山绿水，嗯!)

我们都需要呼吸新鲜的空气，我们都需要饮用洁净的水，我们都需要绿地来享受。

3.In2018,youwillseeBeijingasbeautifulasagarden,withcleanerwaterandcleanersky.(所以说美好的希望除了出现在新闻联播里，还出现在我们的作文里)

到2018年，我们会看到北京像花园一样，有着更加清澈的河水和碧透的天空。

4.Wecan’timaginewhattheworldisgoingbewithoutpurifiedwater.

我们无法想象没有纯净的水，这个世界会变成什么样子。

5.Peoplemustbestoppedfromthrowingdirtythingsintotheriver.

应该阻止人们往河里扔脏东西。

6.Thepreservationofforesthasarousedpeople’swideconcern.

保护森林引起人们的广泛关注。

7.Bothgovernmentsandordinarycitizensshouldjoinhandstomakethisworldabetterplacetolivein,notonlyforourselves,butalsoforthefuturegenerations.

不仅仅是为了我们，更是为了我们的后代，政府和普通市民应该联合起来，使这个世界变成更美好的家园。

8.Thereisnodenyingthefactthatairpollutionisanextremelyseriousproblem：thecityauthoritiesshouldtakestrongmeasuresdealwithit.

无可否认，空气污染使一个极其严重的问题：城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。

9.Propermeasuresmustbetakentolimitthenumberofforeigntouristsandgreateffortsshouldbemadetoprotectlocalenvironmentandhistoryformtheharmfuleffectsofinternationaltourism.

应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量，努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。

10.Itiscertainthatiftherearefewerpeopledriving,therewillbelessairpollution.

可以肯定，如果开车的人少一些，空气污染已定会减少。

二、学校和教育主题

1.Noonecandenythefactthataperson’seducationisthemostimportantaspectofhislife.

没有人能否认：教育是人生最重要的一个方面。

2.Althoughthisviewiswidelyheld,thereislittleevidencethateducationcanbeobtainedatanyageandatanyplace.

尽管这一观点被广泛接受，很少有证据表明教育能够在任何地点任何年龄进行。

3.Anincreasingnumberofpeoplearebeginningtorealizethateducationisnotcompletewithgraduation.

越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。

4.Thelatestsurveysshowthatquiteafewchildrenhaveunpleasantassociationwithhomework.

最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没有好感。

5.Studentsshouldknowhowtotakeadvantageoftheirtime.

学生应该知道如何利用他们的时间。

6.ConqueringEnglishisnotdifferentfromconqueringagreatmountain;bothofthemrequiredetermination,courage,andperseverance.

征服英语不亚于征服一座高山，都需要决心勇气和毅力。

7.Somepeoplethinkthatweshouldreadextensively.

有一些人认为，我们应该有选择性的阅读。

8.Inmyopinion,youshouldcomebackafteryoufinishyourstudiesabroad.

在我看来，你结束留学后应该回国。

9.ComingfromafamilyofEnglishteachers,shealwayshasaparticularinterestinEnglish.

出生英语世家的她，对英语有着特别的兴趣。

三、描写人物性格的高级得分词汇如下：

diligent勤奋的

energetic精力充沛的

humorous幽默风趣的

attractive有新引力的

modest谦虚的

optimistic乐观的

talkative健谈的

enthusiastic热情的

10.IhavefullyrealizedthatEnglishisessentialtomyfuture.

我充分认识到英语对我的未来是多么的重要。

11.Inconclusion,theadvantagesofstudyingabroadoutweighitsdisadvantages.

总之，出国留学的优点要大于它的缺点。

12.Nowintheruralareas,therearemanychildrenoutofschool.Ithinkoneofthereasonsisthattheirfamiliesaretoopoortooaffordtheirschooling.

现今，在农村还有很多孩子失学。我认为原因之一就是他们的家庭太贫困，无法供应他们上学。

13.Thereisanincreasingtendencythatstudentsowntheirmobilephonesoncampus.

在校园内，学生拥有手机的趋势在不断增长。

14.Peopleshouldpaymoreattentiontotheeducationofchildrenbecausetheywillplayaverysignificant(important)part(role)inthefutureofourcountry.

人们应该增加对儿童教育的关注，因为他们会在祖国的未来扮演重要的角色。

15.Nothingismoreimportantthantoreceiveeducation.

没有什么比接受教育更重要的事了。

16.Inthepast10years,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourschool.

在过去的10年里，我们学校发生了巨大的变化。

四、工作升职主题

1.Thejobwashard,whichmademesotiredthatIalmostquithalfway.

这份工作太辛苦，差点使我半途而废。

①直接使用：so...that...

例句:Thejobwassotired,boringandseemedendlessthatialmostquithalfway.

这份工作太累，太无聊，而且没完没了，这使我差点半途而废。

②高级句型挑战：

Thejobwashard,boringandseemedendless,whichmademesotiredthatialmostquithalfway.

这份工作太辛苦，太无聊，而且没完没了，这使我非常累，差点半途而废。

2.IfeelIwillbefitforthejobneededinyourcompany.

我感觉我会是你们公司所需要的人才。

3.Thenumberofworkersandengineershasrisen(increased)toover2000,and80%ofthemarecollegegraduates.

工人和工程师的数量已经超过2000人，而且他们有80%都是大学学历。

4.Ithinkstudentsshouldbalancewellbetweenstudyandleisure.

我认为学生应该平衡好学习和娱乐两个方面。

5.Aproperpart-timejobdoesnotoccupystudents’toomuchtime.Infact,itisunhealthyforthemtospendalloftheirtimeontheirstudy.Asanoldsayinggoes:allworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.

一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间，事实上，把全部的时间用到学习上并不健康，正如那句老话，只工作不玩耍，聪明的孩子也变傻。

高考英语开头结尾亮点句型大全

一、开头句型

1.As far as ...is concerned 就……而言

比如说：就我而言 As far as … concerned

2.It can be said with certainty that... +从句

可以肯定地说......

3.As the proverb says，

正如谚语所说的， 可以用来引用名言名句

4.It has to be noticed that...

必须注意到，...

5.It's generally recognized that...

普遍认为...

6.It's likely that ... 这可能是因为...

7.It's hardly that... 这是很难的......

8.There's no denying the fact that...

毫无疑问，无可否认

9.Nothing is more important than the fact that...

没有什么比这更重要的是…

10.what's far more important is that...

更重要的是…

二、结尾句型

1.I will conclude by saying... 最后我要说…

2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...因此，我们有理由相信…

3.All things considered,总而言之

= In a word=In conclusion

It may be safely said that...

它可以有把握地说......

4.Therefore, in my opinion,

因此，在我看来，

5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that…

通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论…

6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that…

通过数据我们得到的结论是，....

7.It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论

8.From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来，如果……也许更好

高考英语作文万能写作模板

一、英语书信的常见写作模板：

开头部分：

How nice to hear from you again.

Let me tell you something about the activity.

I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th.

I’m pleased to hear that you’re coming to China for a visit.

I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America.

结尾部分：

With best wishes.

I’m looking forward to your reply.

I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier.

二、口头通知常见写作模板：

呼语及开场白部分：

Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make.

正文部分：

All the teachers and students are required to attend it.

Please take your notebooks and make notes.

Please listen carefully and we’ll have a discussion in groups.

Please come on time and don’t be late.

结束语部分：

Please come and join in it.

Everybody is welcome to attend it.

I hope you’ll have a nice time here.

That’s all. Thank you.

三、议论文模板

1.正反观点式议论文模板

导入：

第1段：Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... (导入话题)

Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧)

正文：

第2段：Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点)

Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...(列出2~3个赞成的理由)

第3段：However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点)

Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What’s more... In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由)

结论：

第4段：Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观点)

高考英语必备句型20例

　高考是最全面系统的一次考试，英语科目的高考考察就是我们学生平时学过的知识和掌握的语法知识。下面是我为大家整理的高考英语必备的语法与知识点，希望对大家有用!

高考英语语法知识点

　一般过去时

　①一般过去时的基本用法：表示过去的事情、动作或状态常与表示过去具体的时间状语连用(或有上下文语境暗示);用于表达过去的习惯;表示说话人原来没有料到、想到或希望的事通常用过去式。如：

　I met her in the street yesterday.

　I once saw the famous star here.

　They never drank wine.

　I thought the film would be interesting,but it isn’t.

　②如果从句中有一个过去的时间状语，尽管从句中的动作先于主句发生，但从句中的谓语动词连用过去式。如：

　③表示两个紧接着发生的动作，常由以下词语连接，用一般过去时。如：but, and, when, as soon as, immediately, the moment, the minute。

　The moment she came in, she told me what had happened to her.

　He bought a watch but lost it.

　④常用一般过去时的句型：

　Why didn’t you / I think of that?

　I didn’t notice it.

　I forgot to tell you I had been there with my brother before.

　I didn’t recognize him.

高考英语知识要点

　1.表示“大量、许多”

　可数：number/many/dozen/a great number 不可数：a great deal/amount/much 都可以：plenty of/lot/quantity/mass

　2.可以修饰形容词比较级：far/even/any/much/rather/a bit/a lot

　3.lie躺-lay-lain-lying 撒谎-lied-lied-lying

　Lay下蛋-laid-laid-laying

　4.can表示能力，be able to表示经过努力，有时态变化

　5.receive强调客观接收，accept强调主观接受

　6.on account of因为，由于;account for说明原因解释

　7.accuse sb of指控某人，sue指控

　8.add to增加扩大，add up加起来，add up to总共总计

　9.afford负担得起，抽得出时间

　10.after以过去为起点，用于过去时态，in以将来为起点，用于将来时态

　11.ago与过去时连用，before与过去完成时连用

　12.in all总计全部，all in all总的说来，at all一点，not at all一点也不

　13.almost后接no，none，nothing，never，但不能用not修饰，nearly可以用not修饰 more than和too等词前面用almost，不用nearly

　14.always与not连用表示未必、有时，例如Crows are not always black.乌鸦未必是黑 色的。

　15.be amused at/by/with以?为乐

　16.announce指个人郑重其事的宣布，declare指宣布战争、和平、意见、中立等 Declare后不加不定式

　17.表示渴望：long for/be anxious for/in anxiety of/have an appetite for/be eager to do/hunger for/sick for;为某事担忧be anxious about

高考英语知识点

　(一)段首句

　1. 关于?人们有不同的观点。一些人认为?

　There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.

　2. 俗话说(常言道)?，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。

　There is an old saying______. It"s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.

　3. 现在，?，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，?;其次，?。更为糟糕的是?。

　Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______.

　4. 现在，?很普遍，许多人喜欢?，因为?，另外(而且)?。

　Nowadays，it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides，______.

　5. 任何事物都是有两面性，?也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。

　Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.

　6. 关于?人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为(说)?，在他们看来，?

　People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____.

　7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题?，这个问题变得越来越严重。

　Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.

高考英语必备的语法与知识点相关 文章 ：

1. 高考英语语法与知识点

2. 高考英语语法与知识点总结

3. 高考英语语法知识点总结

4. 高考英语定语从句语法知识点与学习方法

5. 高中必备英语知识点归纳

6. 高考英语必备的知识

7. 高中英语语法知识点整理总结

8. 2020高考英语语法知识点

9. 高考英语知识点考点归纳

10. 高三英语语法知识点总结

高考英语作文必备句式！（要有汉语解释）

句型1

would rather that somebody did…"宁愿……;更愿意……"(表示现在或将来的愿望)

would rather that somebody had done…"宁愿……;更愿意……"(表示过去的愿望)

[例句

I'd rather you posted the letter right now. 我想让你现在去寄信。

I'd rather you were not a celebrated actor. In that case, we could spend more time together.

我到情愿你不是个知名演员，这样我们可以有更多的时间在一起。

I'd rather that I hadn't seen her yesterday. 我情愿昨天没有看到她。

句型2

as if/though+主语+did/had done…好像……(表示现在或将来的情况用过去时;表示过去的情况用过去完成时)[参考句型4]

[例句

Our head teacher treats us as if we were her own children, so all the students in our class think highly of her.

Alan talked about Rome as if he had been there. Alan谈起罗马来就好像他去过那里似的。

句型3

"wish +宾语从句"，表示不大可能实现的愿望

表示现在的愿望：主语+过去时;

表示过去的愿望：主语+had done;

表示将来的愿望：主语+would/could do

[例句

How I wish we students had more free time to relax ourselves! 我们学生多么希望有更多的自由时间放松自己!

I failed in the maths exam. How I wish I hadn't wasted so much time playing!

What a pity you can't go to the party. How I wish I could dance with you at the party!

句型4

It's high/about time that somebody did (should do) (should通常不省略) …早就该……

[例句

It's time that you went to school.= It's time that you should go to school.

It's high time that we did something to improve our environment. 该是我们为环保做些事情了。

I think it's high time that she made up her mind. 我想她该拿定主意了。

句型5

情态动词+动词不定式完成结构的用法

could have done "本来可以……"(表示过去没有实现的可能)。

might have done "本来可能……;本来应该或可以做某事"(实际没有发生;含有轻微的责备语气。

should/ought to have done "本来该做某事"(而实际未做)

should not/ought not to have done "本来不该做"(实际却做过了，含有责备语气)

needn't have done "本来不必做"(但是已经做过了)

would rather have done "当时宁愿做了某事"(实际没有做过);否定式would rather not have done表达相反意思，两者都有表示"后悔"之意。

句型6

as, though, although引导的让步状语从句。

[注意]although位于句首;though位于句首或句中;as位于句中=though。它的词序是把句中强调的形容词、副词、动词或名词放在连词前。[参考倒装结构] 请注意下列句式的变化：

[例句

1. Although/Though I'm young, I already know what career I want to follow.

→Young as/though I am, I already know what career I want to follow.

我虽然年轻，但我已经明白我应该追随什么样的事业。

2. Although/Though I respect him very much, I cannot agree with his idea.

→Much as/though I respect him, I cannot agree with his idea. 虽然我很尊重他，但是我不同意他的观点。

3. Although/Though he is a child, he knows a lot of Chinese characters.

→Child(省略冠词)as/though he is, he knows a lot of Chinese characters. 他虽然还是个孩子，却认识了许多汉字。

4. Although he tried, he couldn't solve the problem.

→Try as he might, he couldn't solve the problem. 尽管他努力了，但是他没有解决问题。

5. Although it is raining, I'm going out for a walk.

→Raining as it is, I'm going out for a walk. 天虽然在下雨，我还是要出去散步。

6. Strange as it may seem, nobody was injured in the accident. 这次意外虽然显得不可思议，却没有人受伤。

7. Much as I would like to help, I have a lot to do. 虽然我很想帮助你，但是我有很多事要做。

8. Object as you may, I will go. 纵使你反对，我也要去。

句型7

…before…特殊用法(1)"没来得及……就……"

[例句

The roof fell before he had time to dash into the room to save his baby.

他还没有来得及冲进房间救孩子，房顶就塌了。

He ran off before I could stop him. 我还没有来得及阻止，他已经跑了。

To my great disappointment, my favorite singer left the concert before I could have a word with her.

让我非常失望的是，我还没有来得及和我最喜欢的歌手打招呼，她就已经离开了。

句型8

…before…特殊用法(2)"过了多久才……"或"动作进行到什么程度才……"

[例句

They walked about fifty miles to the west before they saw a village.

他们西行50英里才看到一个村庄。

The workers worked day and night about three days before everything returned to normal.

工人们连续工作3天才使一切恢复正常。

He almost knocked me down before he knew it.

他几乎撞到我了才意识到。

We had walked a long way before we found some water.

我们走了很长的路才找到一点水。

Five years went by before I knew it. 不知不觉，五年过去了。

句型9

It was + 时间段+before…."过了多久才(怎么样)……"

It was not long before…."不久，就……"

It will (not) be +时间段+before…."要过多久(不久)……才……"(before从句谓语动词要用一般时态)

[例句

It was not long before he sensed the danger of the position.不久他就意识到他处境的危险。

It was five days before he came back. 五天后他才回来。

It will be half a year before you graduate from the school. 再过半年你才能毕业。

It will not be long before they understand each other. 他们大概不久就会互相了解。

句型10

in case of…(+n.) "以防;万一";

in case that…"以防，万一……"(谓语动词用一般现在时态或should+动词原形)

[例句

In case of fire, what should we do?

Please remind me about it in case I forget/should forget. 万一我忘了，请提醒我。

In case (that) John comes/should come, please tell him to wait.

Please take your umbrella in case (that it rains/should rain).带上雨伞，以防下雨。

句型11

It强调句型

强调句的基本构成：It is/was + 被强调的部分 + who(主要指人时)/that + 其余部分

[注意

这种结构可以强调句子的主语、宾语、状语(包括时间，地点，方式，原因等)，但是不能强调谓语动词(参考句型15)。

原句的谓语动词如果是现在或将来时态，用It is…that/who….;

原句的谓语动词如果是过去时态，用It was…that/who….;

强调时间、地点、原因或方式时不要用when, where或how, 必须用that。

[例句

I saw him in the street yesterday afternoon.

→It was I who saw him in the street yesterday afternoon.(强调主语)

→It was in the street that I saw him yesterday afternoon.(强调地点状语)

→It was yesterday afternoon that I saw him in the street.(强调时间状语)

→It was him that/who I saw in the street yesterday afternoon.(强调宾语)

[例句

He didn't go to bed until his mother came back.

→It was not until his mother came back that he went to bed.

He didn't do his homework until his father came back from work.

→It wasn't until his father came back from work that he did his homework.

[例句

Only when you nearly lose someone do you fully realize how much you value him.

→It is only when you nearly lose someone that you fully realize how much you value him.

只有你快要失去某个人时，你才意识到你是多么尊重他。

[例句

I was late again because the traffic was very heavy during the rush hour.

→It was because the traffic was very heavy during the rush hour that I was late again.

(强调句中只能强调由because引导的原因状语从句，because不能换成since, as, for, now that等)

[注意强调句的疑问结构

一般疑问句 Is / Was it +被强调部分 +who / that …?

特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+is /was +it +who / that…?

What is/was it that…? Who is/was it that…? When is/was it that…?

Where is/was it that…? Why is/was it that…? How is/was it that…?

[例句

I saw him in the street yesterday afternoon.

→When was it that you saw him in the street?

→Who was it that you saw in the street yesterday afternoon?

→Where was it that you saw him yesterday afternoon?

[例句

I don't know when he will come back.

→I don't know when it is that he will come back.(宾语从句疑问词后用陈述句语序)

–How was it that you got in touch with Mr. Smith? 你是怎么和Smith先生联系上的?

–Trough a friend of mine. 通过一个朋友。

句型12

(1)、祈使句(表条件)+ or/or else/ otherwise + 主句(表结果)… "否则…，要不然…"

(2)、祈使句(表条件)+ and +主句(表结果)

[例句

Hurry up, or you'll be late for class.

Please call me up before you come, otherwise/or else/or we might be out.

你来之前打个电话，否则，我们也许会出去。

Think it over and you will find the answer.

Give him an inch and he will take a mile. 得寸进尺。

Work hard and you will make progress every day. 好好学习，天天向上。

句型13

…until…."直到……时候";not…until…"直到……才……"

[例句

You are to stay until/till your mother comes back. 你得等到你妈妈回来。

The meeting was put off until ten o'clock. 会议推迟到十点钟。

The villagers didn't realize how serious the pollution was until all the fish died in the river.

→Not until all the fish died in the river did the villagers realize how serious the pollution was.(倒装句)

等到湖里的鱼全死光了，村民们才意识到污染是多么严重。

He didn't go to bed until his mother came back.

→It was not until his mother came back that he went to bed.(强调句)

Not until he failed in the exam did he realize that he had wasted much time playing computer games.

Not until his son came back from school did he go to bed.

句型14

unless…"除非，如果不……"(=if…not)

[例句

I shall go tomorrow unless it rains. 如果不下雨，我明天去。

–Shall Tom go and play football?

–Not unless he has finished his homework. 除非他完成作业，否则不能出去。

I won't go unless he comes to invite me himself.

除非他本人来邀请我，不然我是不会去的。

I won't attend his birthday party unless invited (=unless I am invited). 除非被邀请，否则我不

去参加的生日晚会。

句型15

when引导的从句

when除了用来引导主语从句、宾语从句、时间状语从句、表语从句和定语从句，还有一种用法值得关注，那就是when引导并列分句，意思是"这时突然;就在那时"，强调另一个动作的突然发生。常用于以下句型中：(1)、主语 + be doing… when…意思是"正在做某事这时……";(2)、主语 + be about to do…when…;(3)、主语+be on the point of (doing) …when…意思是"正要去做某事这时……"

[例句

One day Chuck was on a flight across the Pacific Ocean when suddenly his plane crashed. 有一天，Chuck正在太平洋上飞行，这时他的飞机突然爆炸了。

I don't know when he will arrive. 我不晓得他什么时候到达。

I thought of the happy days when I was in Beijing. 我想起了在北京时的那段快乐日子。

I believe the time will soon come when there will be no weapons in the world. 我相信世界上没有武器的日子不久就会到来。

I was walking along the river when I heard a drowning boy cry for help. 我正在河边行走，这时我突然听到一个落水男孩求救。

I was about to leave when it began to rain. 我刚要离开，这时下雨了。

I had just finished my exam paper when the bell rang, announcing the class was over. 我刚做完作业，下课铃响了。

I thought of the happy days when I was in France. 我想到了在法国时那段快乐日子。

I believe the time will soon come when there will be no weapons in the world. 我相信世界上没有武器的日子不久就会来临。

[比较

I was walking along the street when I caught sight of a tailor's shop. 我正在街上走，这时我看见一家裁缝店。

I was walking along the streets. Just at the moment I caught sight of a tailor's shop. 我在街上走。就在那时我看见一家裁缝店。

句型16

while引导的从句

while除了有"当/在……时候"的意思外(注意：引导的句子谓语动词只能是延续性动词!)，另外的两层意思也是考查的重点：(1)while = although "尽管"、"虽然"，引导让步状语从句;(2)while的意思是"然而;可是"，常用来表达对比关系。

[例句

While I admit that the problem is difficult, I don't think that they can't be solved.

尽管我承认这个问题很难，但是我并不认为无法解决。

While I admit his good points, I can see his shortcomings.

虽然我承认他的优点，我也能看出他的缺点。

While I was angry with her, I didn't lose my temper.

虽然我很生气，但我当时没有对她发脾气。

While I understand your viewpoint, I don't agree with you. 虽然我了解你的见解， 我还是不能同意(你)。

I earn only 120 dollars a week, while she earns 180 dollars. 我一星期只赚120美元，她却赚180美元。

句型17

where…(地点从句)

[注意]where引导地点从句时，可以引导定语从句或是逻辑地点状语从句。当它在定语从句中作地点状语，指代地点时，这时可以用in which, on which, at which, to which, from which等结构代替。但是它引导逻辑地点状语从句时，没有这样用法。

[例句

You should put the book where it was. 把书放回原处。

Persistent people begin their success where others end in failure.

不屈不挠者从他人失败的地方获取成功。

Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者，事竟成。

Where men are greedy, there is never peace. 人类贪欲不止，世界和平无望。

Go where you should, keep on studying. 无论你到哪里，你都应该继续学习。

That is the building where my father works. 那是我父亲工作的大楼。

Yesterday I went to the department store, where I met my teacher. 昨天我去百货公司，就在那儿遇见了我的老师。

That's where a change is needed. 那就是需要变更的地方。

We could see the runners very well from where we stood. 从我们所站的地方能很清楚地看到赛跑的选手。

You should let your children play where you can see them. 你应该让小孩在你的视线所及的地方玩耍。

Potatoes can be grown in places where it is too cold to grow rice.=Potatoes can be grown in places where it is too cold to grow rice.(本句where引导定语从句)

有些地方太冷不能种水稻，但可以种马铃薯。

[请比较下面的句子结构的不同

Potatoes can be grown where it is too cold to grow rice.(本句where引导地点状语从句)

句型18

what引导的从句

what在英语中非常活跃,它可以用来引导主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句，但是不用来引导定语从句。在句子里可以充当主语、宾语、表语、定语，既可以指人，也可以指物。

[例句

What is the population of the world? 世界的人口有多少?

What did you pay for this picture? 这幅画你付了多少钱?

What is most important in life isn't money. 人生最重要的并非是金钱。

Will you show me what you bought? 可以把你所买的东西给我看一下吗?

Mary is no longer what she was ten years ago. Mary已经不是10年前的她了。

句型19

as引导的非限制性定语从句

在as引导的非限制性定语从句中，连接代词as在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语等，可以指人或物。其在定语从句中的位置比较灵活，即可以在句子前面，在句子中间或句子末尾。常用的结构有：as we all know; as is well known to…; as is often the case; as is said/mentioned above; as has been said before; as I told you before; as is evident; as often happens; as can be seen; as is/was expected; as we expect; as I can remember等。

[注意1]as通常只指整个句子的内容，不表示部分内容。

[注意2]as引导的非限制性定语从句通常指"事先可以预料到的""料想到的"，表达"好"的方面。

[注意3]as引导限制性定语从句时，常构成the same…as…; such…as…; so/as …as…等结构。在从句中既可以指人、物，也可以指整个句子。

[例句]

This is also part of your work, as I told you before. 我曾告诉过你，这也是你工作的一部分。

The man was a teacher, as was evident from his way of speaking. 从那人说话的样子可明显看出，他是个老师。

Such ideas as he hits on are worthless. 像他那样偶然想起的主意是无用的。

It's the same story as I heard from her yesterday. 这故事跟我从她那儿听到的相同。

He will marry as pretty a girl as he can find. 他要尽可能找漂亮的女孩结婚。

Such people as have made great contributions to the world should be greatly respected.

那些对世界做出巨大贡献的人们应该受到极大的尊重。

句型20

which引导的非限制性定语从句(也引导限制性定语从句)

which引导的非限制性定语从句既可以指整个句子内容，也可以指句子的部分内容(如单词或词组等)，在句子中可以作主语、宾语(动词或介词的)、定语等。注意它在句子中的位置：只能放在主句后，不能放在主句前。表达的内容是"不好的"、"事先没有预料到的"等时，常用which，只指物。

[例句

Yellowstone National Park, which is in Wyoming, is one of the most beautiful national parks in the world. 黄石国家公园位于怀俄明州，是世界上最美丽的国家公园之一。

The clock, which my grandfather bought, is still in good order. 这时钟是我祖父买的，现在还走时很准。

The picture, for which he paid an enormous amount of money, was a forgery.

那幅画他花了一大笔钱购买，却是幅赝品。

She changed her mind again, which made us all angry. 她又改变了主意，这使我们大家都生气了。

I lived three years in Paris, during which time I learned French. 我在巴黎住了三年，在那期间我学了法语。

The weather turned out to be very good, which was more than we could expect. 天气结果转晴，

这是我们没有预料到的。

必备高考英语作文范文都有哪些？

一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)

~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/ heard/ had/ read, etc)

例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.

海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。

Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.

张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。

二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V

例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education.

没有比接受教育更重要的事。

三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.（再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。）

例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.

我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。

四、There is no denying that + S + V ...（不可否认的...）

例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.

不可否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。

五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ （全世界都知道...）

例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.

全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。

六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ （毫无疑问的...）

例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.

毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。

七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 （...的优点是...）

例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create (produce) any pollution.

使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。

八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 （...的原因是...）

例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.

我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。

九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 （如此...以致于...）

例句：So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it. 时间是如此珍贵，我们经不起浪费它。

十、Adj + as + Subject（主词）+ be, S + V~~~ （虽然...）

例句：Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不}

虽然我们的国家富有，我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。

十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~

The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~（愈...愈...）

例句：The harder you work, the more progress you make.

你愈努力，你愈进步。

The more books we read, the more learned we become.

我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。

十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ （借着...，..能够..）

例句：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.

借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。

十三、~~~ enable + Object（受词）+ to + V （..使..能够..）

例句：Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.

听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。

十四、On no account can we+ V ~~~ （我们绝对不能...）

例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.

我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。

十五、It is time + S + 过去式 （该是...的时候了）

例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.

该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。

十六、Those who ~~~ （...的人...）

例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.

违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。

十七、There is no one but ~~~ （没有人不...）

例句：There is no one but longs to go to college.

没有人不渴望上大学。

十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V （不得不...）

例句：Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.

既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。

十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 （可想而知的）

It is obvious that + 句子 （明显的）

It is apparent that + 句子 （显然的）

例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.

可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。

二十、That is the reason why ~~~ （那就是...的原因）

例句：Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it.

夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。

二十一、For the past+ 时间，S + 现在完成式...（过去...年来，...一直...）

例句：For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.

过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。

二十二、Since + S + 过去式，S + 现在完成式。

例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.

自从他上高中，他一直很用功。

二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ （...是值得的。）

例句：It pays to help others.

帮助别人是值得的。

二十四、be based on （以...为基础）

例句：The progress of thee society is based on harmony.

社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。

二十五、Spare no effort to + V （不遗余力的）

例句：We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.

我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。

二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 （让...明白...事）

例句：We should bring home to people the value of working hard.

我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。

二十七、be closely related to ~~ （与...息息相关）

例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health.

做运动与健康息息相关。

二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving

= make it a rule to + V （养成...的习惯）

We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.

我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。

二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ （因为...）

例句：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.

因为他的鼓励，我终于实现我的梦想。

三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!

= How + Adj + a + N + V!（多么...！）

例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promise!

How important a thing it is to keep our promise!

遵守诺言是多么重要的事！

三十一、Leave much to be desired （令人不满意）

例句：The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.

我们的交通状况令人不满意。

三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~ （对...有很大的影响）

例句：Smoking has a great influence on our health.

抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。

三十三、do good to （对...有益），do harm to （对...有害）

例句：Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益。

Overwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。

三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ （对...造成一大威胁）

例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.

污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。

三十五、do one's utmost to + V = do one's best （尽全力去...）

例句：We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.

我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。

必备高考英语作文范文有李华写邮件、写通知、李华回信、回通知。

一、假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Terry将去中国朋友家做客，发邮件向你询问有关习俗。请你回复邮件，内容包括：

1、到达时间。

2、合适的礼物。

3、餐桌礼仪。

注意：

1、词数100左右。

2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

范文

Dear Terry,

How are you doing? In your last letter, you asked me about being a guest to a Chinese friend's home. Now, I am writing to inform you of some relevant details.

To begin with, according to our tradition, you are supposed to arrive early, so that you can help the family prepare the dinner, which is meaningful and interesting. Besides, you'd better bring some gifts, like a book or a Chinese knot. What's more, when you are enjoying the meal, you need to avoid making noises while chewing food.

Hopefully, these suggestions would be helpful for you. I have the confidence that you will have a great time.

Best wishes!

Yours,Li Hua

二、你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则通知，请大家观看一部英语短片Growing Together，内容包括：

1、短片内容：学校的发展。

2、放映时间、地点。

3、欢迎对短片提出意见。

注意：

1、词数100左右。

2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

范文

Notice

In order to have a better understanding of our school, an outstanding English short movie about our school will be shown in the library from 2:30 to 4:00 in the afternoon on June 9th. It is organized by the Student Union. Here are some relevant details about it.

To begin with, the name of the movie is Growing Together, which is about the development of our beloved school. As we all expect, it will be not only meaningful but also interesting.?

What's more, everyone of you will be welcome to take part (participate) in it, enjoying the movie, having a heated discussion afterwards and giving your own comments.

The Student Union June

三、假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter 来信询问你校学生体育运动情况。请给他回信，内容包括：

1、学校的体育场馆。

2、主要的运动项目。

3、你喜欢的项目。

注意：

1、词数100左右。

2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

范文

Dear Peter,

I?am exceedingly delighted to hear from you. You asked me in your last letter about the physical exercise in our school and the following information may give you a rough sketch.

To begin with, a fabulous new stadium has been built up, which has become the new landmark in our school. Moreover, with the stadium set up, a wide range of sports events are able to be held, of which ping-pong, football as well as running competitions enjoy great popularity.?

As for me, I'm intoxicated with basketball since it has been giving me strength to confront the challenges in my life.

All in all, I?sincerely invite you to come to our school and see for yourself.

Yours,Li Hua

四、假定你是李华，你校英语协会招聘志愿者，接待来访的国外中学生。请你写信应聘，内容包括：

1、口语能力。

2、相关经验。

3、应聘目的。

注意：

1、词数80左右。

2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

范文

Dear?Sir?or?Madam,

My name is Li Hua. And I am writing to apply for being a volunteer of our school English association.　　

I have a good command of English and have been to the USA twice. So I can communicate well with native speakers of English. What's more, I am kind and friendly to other people. So I can easily get along with?foreign students.

I'm particularly interested in this job because I want to further improve my oral English capabilities and interpersonal communication skills.

Hopefully I can receive your acceptance.

Yours faithfully,Li Hua

五、假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国文化感兴趣，计划明年来北京上大学。他向你咨询相关信息。请给他回邮件，内容包括：

1、表示欢迎；

2、推荐他上哪所大学。

3、建议他做哪些准备工作。

注意：

1、词数不少于50。

2、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Jim,

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,Li Hua