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高考常考英语固定搭配_高考英语固定搭配(高中三年全汇总)

tamoadmin 2024-05-26 人已围观

简介1.高中英语高频必考的固定搭配2.高中英语常用固定短语3.英语b级常考固定搭配4.高考英语固定搭配5.高考英语词组常考的高频固定搭配汇总 在我们平凡无奇的学生时代,大家都背过不少知识点,肯定对知识点非常熟悉吧!知识点是指某个模块知识的.重点、核心内容、关键部分。哪些知识点能够真正帮助到我们呢?以下是我为大家整理的keep短语与固定搭配的高考英语重点知识点,欢迎大家分享。  keep短语与固定搭配

1.高中英语高频必考的固定搭配

2.高中英语常用固定短语

3.英语b级常考固定搭配

4.高考英语固定搭配

5.高考英语词组常考的高频固定搭配汇总

高考常考英语固定搭配_高考英语固定搭配(高中三年全汇总)

 在我们平凡无奇的学生时代,大家都背过不少知识点,肯定对知识点非常熟悉吧!知识点是指某个模块知识的.重点、核心内容、关键部分。哪些知识点能够真正帮助到我们呢?以下是我为大家整理的keep短语与固定搭配的高考英语重点知识点,欢迎大家分享。

 keep短语与固定搭配

 1 . keep at sth 坚持做某事。如:

 Keep at it. 坚持做。

 He kept at the job until finished. 他坚持把工作干完。

 2 . keep doing sth

 不断地或一直做某事。如:

 They kept talking about it. 他们一直在谈论此事。

 My shoe laces keep coming undone. 我的鞋带老是松开。

 注:此用法可与 keep on doing sth 换用。

 一直在做某事。如:

 He kept standing during the meeting. 开会时他一直站着。

 He kept hoping that they would have chance to come to China some day. 我一直希望什么时候有机会到中国来。

 注:此用法通常不能与 keep on doing sth 换用。

 3 . keep on doing sth

 不断地或一直做某事。如:

 He kept on looking at us. 他老是瞧我们。

 Don’t keep on asking questions like that. 不要老是问那样的问题。

 注:此用法可与 keep doing sth 换用。

 继续做某事。如:

 He kept on working after dark. 天黑了我们还继续干。

 Don’t give up; keep on trying. 别灰心,继续努力。

 注:这样的 keep on doing 有时可与 go on doing 换用。如:

 The boys kept [went] on doing their homework in spite of interruptions. 尽管有干扰,孩子们仍继续做自己的作业。

 keep有哪些固定词组

 精品解答keep in 瞒报,潜藏;压制;继续燃烧 keep on 继续;衣着…不脱 keep up 维持;继续;不低沉;不落伍 keep up with 赶得上;与…维持联系 keep in mind 记着 keep in touch 维持联系 keep pace 不相上下;齐步并举 ke...

 wipe off the dust 擦掉尘埃 make wonders 实现梦想 no wonder 不奇怪;怪不得 get in a word 插话 have a word with sb. 与或人说说话 in a word

高中英语高频必考的固定搭配

asy-going a. 随和的

education n. 教育,培养

effort n. 努力,艰难的尝试

electricity n. 电;电流

encourage vt. 鼓励

endless a. 无止境的; 没完的

enlarge vt. 扩大

entertainment n. 娱乐

entrance n. 入口;入场;进入的权利;入学许可

envelope n. 信封

environment n. 环境

especially ad. 特别,尤其

examine vt. 检查;诊察

excellent a. 极好的,优秀的

exit n. 出口,太平门

expect vt. 预料;盼望;认为

experience n. 经验;经历

expert n. 专家,能手

explanation n. 解释,说明

express vt. 表达;表示;表情 n. 快车,特快专递

failure n. 失败

fairly ad. 公正地,正当地;相当(程度)地

familiar a. 熟悉的

favourite (美 favorite)a.喜爱的n.特别喜爱的人或物

February n. 2月

festival a. 节日的,喜庆的

firm n. 公司; 企业 a. 坚固的,坚定的

foggy a. 多雾的

following a. 接着的;以下的

forgetful a. 健忘的,不留心的

former a. 以前的,从前的;(两者之中的)前者

fortunate a. 幸运的; 侥幸的

freezing a. 冻结的;极冷的

frequent a. 经常的;频繁的

fresh a. 新鲜的

fridge n. 冰箱

frighten vt. 使…惊恐,吓唬

side by side 并排, 并肩

learn ... by heart 用心学习

combine ... with ... 与...结合

in that circumstances 如果是那样的话

replace ... with ... 用...代替...

keep a record of 记录

comments on ... 关于...的意见

at least 至少来源:

speak about 谈及

expect of/from... 从...当中期待

in return 作为回报

the survey on ... 关于...的调查

differ in... 在...不同

emerge from... 从...出现

be satisfied with...

play ... roles 扮演...的角色

lean over... 弯下身子 俯身于...之上

turn out 结果是,证明是

in silence 在沉默中

burst into laughter 突然笑出声来

concentrate on ... 全神贯注于...

be replaced by 被...所取代

for the purpose of... 为了..., 因...起见

distinguish ... from ... 区分...与...

communicate with... 与...交流

one another 彼此,相互

by means of... 用...的方法

at the approach of... 在...快到的时候

differ from... 与...不同

for instance 举例来说

divide ... into ... 把...分成...

enable sb. to do ... 使某人能够做某事

wave goodbye 挥别

in sympathy with 同情 赞成 和...一致

look over 察看, 检查

a lack of... 缺少...

check with... 与...协商

tend to do... 趋向于做...,喜欢做...

call after 追喊, 以...命名

call for 要求, 提倡

fight against 与...作战(敌人之间)

fight with 与...作战(战友之间)

agreement on ... 关于...达成的协议

add up 合计

add to 增加

take ... for example

in price 在价格上

in the long run 从长远来看,最后

on offer 在出售中

choose from... 从...中挑选

be curious about... 对...感到好奇

confront with... 使面临, 使面对

with interest 有兴趣地

an average of ... 平均是...

at high altitudes 在很高的地方

draw one’s attention 吸引某人的注意

focus on 集中考试大论坛

in years to come 在未来的几年内

as a matter of fact 实际上

adopt a positive approach 采取一种正确的方法

wait for 等待

pass through 经过, 通过

a sequence of 一系列的

set apart from 把...区分开

take ... for granted 以...为骄傲

be aware of/that 注意到

translate into 翻译成

set in 开始

intend to do 想要做

looking forward to 期望

be built from... 用...去建造

a wide variety of 很多的

at advanced levels 在高级范围内

carry out 完成,实施

according to 根据

aim to do 指望做某事

make sacrifices to do 做出牺牲而做

in depth 深入地新整理的有用词组~a series of 一系列,一连串

above all 首先,尤其是

after all 毕竟,究竟

ahead of 在...之前

ahead of time 提前

all at once 突然,同时

all but 几乎;除了...都

all of a sudden 突然

all over 遍及

all over again 再一次,重新

all the time 一直,始终

all the same 仍然,照样的

as regards 关于,至于

anything but 根本不

as a matter of fact 实际上

apart from 除...外(有/无)

as a rule 通常,照例

as a result(of) 因此,由于

as far as ...be concerned 就...而言

as far as 远至,到...程度

as for 至于,关于

as follows 如下

as if 好像,仿怫

as good as 和...几乎一样

as usual 像平常一样,照例

as to 至于,关于

all right 令人满意的;可以

as well 同样,也,还

as well as 除...外(也),即...又

aside from 除...外(还有)

at a loss 茫然,不知所措

at a time 一次,每次

at all 丝毫(不),一点也不

at all costs 不惜一切代价

at all events 不管怎样,无论如何

at all times 随时,总是

at any rate 无论如何,至少

at best 充其量,至多

at first 最初,起先

at first sight 乍一看,初看起来

at hand 在手边,在附近

at heart 内心里,本质上

at home 在家,在国内

at intervals 不时,每隔...

at large 大多数,未被捕获的

at least 至少

at last 终于

at length 最终,终于

at most 至多,不超过

at no time 从不,决不

by accident 偶然

at one time 曾经,一度;同时

at present 目前,现在

at sb's disposal 任...处理

at the cost of 以...为代价

at the mercy of 任凭...摆布

at the moment 此刻,目前

at this rate 照此速度

at times 有时,间或

back and forth 来回地,反复地

back of 在...后面

before long 不久以后

beside point 离题的,不相干的

beyond question 毫无疑问

by air 通过航空途径

by all means 尽一切办法,务必

by and by 不久,迟早

by chance 偶然,碰巧

by far 最,...得多

by hand 用手,用体力

by itself 自动地,独自地

by means of 用,依靠

by mistake 错误地,无意地

by no means 决不,并没有

by oneself 单独地,独自地

by reason of 由于

by the way 顺便说说

by virtue of 借助,由于

by way of 经由,通过...方法

due to 由于,因为

each other 互相

even if/though 即使,虽然

ever so 非常,极其

every now and then 时而,偶尔

every other 每隔一个的

except for 除了...外

face to face 面对面地

far from 远非,远离

for ever 永远

for good 永久地

for the better 好转

for the moment 暂时,目前

for the present 暂时,目前

for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益

for the time being 暂时,眼下

from time to time 有时,不时

hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联

head on 迎面地,正面的

heart and soul 全心全意地

how about ...怎么样

in a hurry 匆忙,急于

in case of 假如,防备

in a moment 立刻,一会儿

in a sense 从某种意义上说

in a way 在某种程度上

in a word 简言之,总之

in accordance with 与...一致,按照

in addition 另外,加之

in addition to 除...之外(还)

in advance 预先,事先

in all 总共,合计

in any case 无论如何

in any event 无论如何

in brief 简单地说

in charge of 负责,总管

in common 共用的,共有的

in consequence(of) 因此;由于

in debt 欠债,欠情

in detail 详细地

in difficulty 处境困难

in effect 实际上,事实上

in general 一般来说,大体上

in favor of 支持,赞成

in front of 面对,在...前

in half 成两半

in hand 在进行中,待办理

in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念

in itself 本质上,就其本身而言

in line with 与...一致

in memory of 纪念

in no case 决不

in no time 立即,马上

in no way 决不

in order 按顺序,按次序

in other words 换句话说

in part 部分地

in particular 特别,尤其

in person 亲自,本人

in place 在合适的位置

in place of 代替,取代,交换

in practice 在实践中,实际上

in proportion to 与...成比例

in public 公开地,当众

in quantity 大量

in question 正在谈论的

in regard to 关于,至于

in relation to 关于,涉及

in return 作为报答/回报/交换

in return for 作为对...报答

in short 简言之,总之

in sight 被见到;在望

in spite of 尽管

in step 齐步,合拍

in step with 与...一致/协调

in tears 流着泪,在哭着

in the course of 在...期间/过程中

in the distance 在远处

in the end 最后,终于

in the event of 如果...发生,万一

in the face of 即使;在...面前

in the first place 首先

in the future 在未来

in the least 丝毫,一点

in (the)light of 鉴于,由于

in the way 挡道

in the world 究竟,到底

in time 及时

in touch 联系,接触

in turn 依次,轮流;转而

in vain 徒劳,白费力

instead of 代替,而不是

just now 眼下;刚才

little by little 逐渐地

lots of 许多

many a 许多

more or less 或多或少,有点

next door 隔壁的,在隔壁

no doubt 无疑地

no less than 不少于...;不亚于...

no longer 不再

no more 不再

no more than 至多,同...一样不

none other than 不是别的,正是

on one's guard 警惕,提防

nothing but 只有,只不过

now and then 时而,偶尔

off and on 断断续续,间歇地

off duty 下班

on a large/small scale 大/小规模地

on account of 由于

on(an/the) average 平均,通常

on behalf of 代表

on board 在船(车/飞机)上

on business 因公

on condition that 如果

on duty 上班,值班

on earth 究竟,到底

on fire 起火着火

on foot 步行,

on guard 站岗,值班

on hand 在场,在手边

on occasion(s) 有时,间或

on one's own 独立,独自

on purpose 故意地

on sale 出售,廉价出售

on schedule 按时间表,准时

on second thoughts 经重新考虑

on the contrary 正相反

on the grounds of 根据,以...为由

on (the) one hand 一方面

on the other hand 另一方面

on the point of 即将...的时刻

on the road 在旅途中

on the side 作为兼职/副 业

on the spot 在场;马上

on the whole 总的来说,大体上

on time 准时

once again 再一次

once(and)for all 一劳永逸地

once in a while 偶尔

once more 再一次

once upon a time 从前

one another 相互

or else 否则,要不然

or so 大约,左右

other than 非;除了

out of 从...中;由于;缺乏

out of breath 喘不过气来

out of control 失去控制

out of date 过时的

out of doors 在户外

out of order 出故障的

out of place 不适当的

out of practice 久不练习,荒疏

out of sight 看不见,在视野外

out of the question 毫无可能的

out of touch 不联系,不接触

over and over(again) 一再地,再三地

prior at 在...之前

quite a few 相当多,不少

rather than 不是...(而是)

regardless of 不顾,不惜

right away 立即,马上

side by side 肩并肩,一起

so far 迄今为止

sooner or later 迟早,早晚

step by step 逐步地

such as 例如,诸如

thanks to 由于,多亏

that is (to say) 就是说,即

to the point 切中要害,切题

under control 处于控制之下

under the circumstances 这种情况下

up to date 在进行中

up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于

what if 切合目前情况的

what about 怎么样

with respect to 如果...将怎么样

with regard to 关于,至于

without question 关于,至于,

with the exception of 除...之外

without question 毫无疑问

word for word 逐字的

高中英语常用固定短语

 我们都知道学习英语在单词或者是短语方面都是一点一滴积累起来的,我整理了一下高中英语高频必考的固定搭配,还没认识全部的同学们赶紧记起来吧!希望能帮助到同学们。

 接不定式(不接动名词)作宾语的常用动词

 afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事

 agree to do sth. 同意做某事

 arrange to do sth.安排做某事

 ask to do sth. 要求做某事

 beg to do sth. 请求做某事

 care to do sth. 想要做某事

 choose to do sth. 决定做某事

 decide to do sth. 决定做某事

 demand to do sth. 要求做某事

 determine to do sth. 决心做某事

 expect to do sth. 期待做某事

 fear to do sth. 害怕做某事

 help to do sth. 帮助做某事

 hope to do sth. 希望做某事

 learn to do sth. 学习做某事

 manage to do sth. 设法做某事

 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事

 plan to do sth. 计划做某事

 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事

 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事

 promise to do sth. 答应做某事

 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事

 want to do sth. 想要做某事

 wish to do sth. 希望做某事

 注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:

 aim to do sth. 打算做某事

 fail to do sth. 未能做某事

 long to do sth. 渴望做某事

 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事

 hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事

 struggle to do sth. 努力做某事

 接不定式作宾补的常用动词

 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事

 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事

 ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事

 bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事

 beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事

 cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事

 command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事

 drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事

 elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事

 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事

 expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事

 forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事

 force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事

 get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事

 hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事

 help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事

 intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事

 invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事

 leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事

 like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事

 mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事

 need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事

 oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事

 order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事

 permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事

 persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事

 prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事

 request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事

 remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事

 teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事

 tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事

 train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事

 trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事

 want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事

 warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事

 wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事

 接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的常用动词

 admit doing sth. 承认做某事

 advise doing sth. 建议做某事

 allow doing sth. 允许做某事

 appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事

 avoid doing sth. 避免做某事

 consider doing sth. 考虑做某事

 delay doing sth. 推迟做某事

 deny doing sth. 否认做某事

 discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事

 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事

 enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事

 escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事

 excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事

 fancy doing sth. 设想做某事

 finish doing sth. 完成做某事

 forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事

 forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事

 give up doing sth. 放弃做某事

 imagine doing sth. 想象做某事

 keep doing sth. 保持做某事

 mention doing sth. 提及做某事

 mind doing sth. 介意做某事

 miss doing sth. 错过做某事

 pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事

 permit doing sth. 允许做某事

 practice doing sth. 练习做某事

 prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事

 prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事

 put off doing sth. 推迟做某事

 report doing sth. 报告做某事

 risk doing sth. 冒险做某事

 stop doing sth. 停止做某事

 suggest doing sth. 建议做某事

 understand doing sth. 理解做某事

英语b级常考固定搭配

all by oneself 独立,单独

above all 首先,特别是,最重要的是

after all 到底,毕竟,终究,别忘了

first of all 首先

in all 总共

most of all 最最

all at once 突然,同时,马上

all of a sudden 突然

all right 好吧,行,情况不错

all sorts of 各种各样的

all kinds of 各种各样的

all the best 万事如意

all the more 更加

all the same 尽管如此,仍旧(照样)

all the year round 一年到头

all in all adv.整个来说,大体而言

all together 全部一起,一道

AS(conj. ,adv.& pron.)

as…as…与…一样

as a matter of fact 事实上

as a rule 通常

as a result 结果

as a whole 总的来说

as if(as though) 好象是…,似乎是…

as follows 如下

as for 就…而言

as(so) long as 只要

as soon as 一…就…

as soon as possible 尽快

as usual 象往常一样

as well 也,还

as well as 同…一样

might(may) as well 不妨

so as to 以便

as far as 远至…,就…而言

At(prep.)

at a time 一次,每次

at breakfast 早餐时,正在吃早饭

at first 最初

at home 在家

at last最后,终于

at least 至少

at (the) most至多,不超过

at one time 以前,曾经

at once 立刻,马上

at night 在夜里,在晚上

at midnight 在半夜

at present 目前,现在

at times有时候,偶尔

at sea在大海上,在航行

at one’s own expense 自费

at the bottom 在底端

at the end (of) 最后,尽头

at the latest 最迟

at the mercy of 在……的支配下

at the head of 在……的前头

at the moment 此刻

at the same time 同时

at work 在工作

laugh at 嘲笑

throw at向……扔去

work hard at 努力工作(学习)

be good at 擅长于…

at the age of… 在…岁时

By(prep.)

by accident偶然地

by air(sea, bus…)乘飞机(乘船,乘公共汽车……)

by chance 碰巧,偶然地

by day(night) 在白天(夜晚)

day by day 一天天地

by and by adv. 不久,过一会儿

by far adv. …得多,最最

learn (know)…by heart 记熟…,背诵…

by mistake 错误地,由于疏忽所致

by oneself 独自地

one by one 一个一个地

by the way 顺便说(问)

by turns 轮流

side by side 肩并肩,并排,一起

by the side of 在……附近

by and large adv. 大体上,一般而论

little by little 逐渐

step by step 逐步

Break(v.)

break away from 摆(逃)脱,脱离,改掉,破除

break down (机器、车辆等)坏了,(身体)垮了,中断,压倒,分解

break forth 迸发,突然

break in 强行进入,插嘴,打岔,使驯服,使习惯

break into破门而入,打断,占用

break off突然停止(中断),打断,折断

break out爆发,突然发生

break through 突破,打破

break up 散会,驱散,停课,腐蚀

break with 与(人)断绝关系,绝交,舍弃,破除(传统、旧观念)

Bring(v.)

bring about 引起,导致,致使

bring down 使倒下,使下降,击落,推翻

bring …forth 提出(建议等),使产生

bring in 收进(农作物),提出,挣入,获利,引进,增加

bring on 使发生,引起(疾病等),促进(植物的)成长,助长

bring out 说明,阐明,出版,显现出,把…拿出来

bring to an end 结束

bring up 提出,抚养,培养,呕吐

bring back 带回…,买回…,归还…,送回…,使记起…,使恢复

Call(v.)

call at (a place) 访问(某地)

call back 回电话

call for 去接某人,去拿某物,需要,要求…,大声呼叫…

call in 来访,顺路到…,召来,召集,请来,收回

call on(upon) 拜访,看望,号召,要求

call up 给…打电话,征召(入伍),叫…起床,使想起(往事)

call off 取消…,停止做…

Come(v.)

come about 发生,造成

come across (无意中)碰到,找到,想到,越过

come along 跟去,一道去,赶快,进行,进展

come down 下降,下落,传下来

come into power(office) 执政,就职

come out 出来,出版,发行

come into being 产生,建立

come to 来到(某地),共计,来参加(活动),谈到,恢复知觉

come to a conclusion 得出结论

come to an end 结束

come to nothing(no good) 没有结果(没有好处)

Do(v.)

do a good deed 干得好,搞好工作

do away with 消灭,清除,取消,破除

do good 有好处,有用处,做好事

do harm 有害处,不利

do one a favor 帮个忙

do one good对某人有好处

do one’s best 尽力,竭力

do the deed 付诸行动,生效

do one’s duty 履行职责

do up 收拾,整理,修理,打扮,包,捆,系

do with 处理,需要,想,将就用

do wonders 创造奇迹

do wrong(right) 做错(对)

have sth (nothing)to do with和…有(无)关

Down(adv.)

bring down 使倒下,击落

break down 分解

burn down把……烧成平地,烧光

get down to 开始认真(做某事)

hand down 把……传下来

put down记下,镇压

tear down 拆毁,拆除

turn down 关小,调低

For(prep.)

for a while 暂时,一时

for ever 永远

for free免费

for the moment暂时

be famous for因……而著名

have a gift for 对……有天赋

make a plan for 为……作计划

stand for 代表,象征

in (one’s) search for 寻找(求)

as for 至于,说到

care for 喜欢,想要

change… for用……换

fix a date for 约定……的日期

Give(v.)

give a talk 作报告,作演讲

give birth to 生,产生

give in 让步,屈服,妥协,投降,交上来

give off (散)发出

give one’s life 献出自己的生命

give sb a hand 帮某人忙

give one’s regards(greetings) to向…问好

give out 散发,分发

give up放弃,献出,交出,投降,认输,泄气

Get(v.)

get about (消息)传开,到处走动

get along 进行,过活,相处,走开

get away 逃掉,逃跑

get away from 避免,摆脱,离开

get back 回来,收回

get close to 接近

get down 记下来,打下来,落下

get down on one’s knees 屈膝下跪

get down to 开始认真(做某事)

get into the habit of 染上…的习惯

get hold of 拿到,找到,抓住

get in 进站,进去,回来,收进去,请来

get off 起飞,(动身)离开,脱下(衣服等)

get on (某方面)进行情况,相处,上车,继续进行,顺利发展

get on well with 与…相处融洽

get over 克服,忍受,摆脱(疾病等)

get rid of 消灭,摆脱,除掉

get round 传开,绕过,回避

get through做完,结束,通过(电话)接通

get together 聚会,联欢

get up 起床,站起来,举办

Go(v.)

go after 追求,设法得到

go away 走开,离开

go against 违反

go ahead 进行,进展,干吧,说吧,先走

go all out 全力以赴

go bad (食物等)变坏,坏掉

go by 走过,经过

go in for 从事(某种事业或活动)

go on 发生,进行,进展,继续下去

go off 走开

go out 熄灭,过时

go over 审阅,检查,研究

go through审阅,检查,学习,练习,经历,经过

go up上涨,上升

In(prep.,adv.)

in a flash 一刹那间

in a word总之,简言之

in a hurry 匆忙地,很快地

in (actual) fact 事实上

in a sense 从某种意义上说

in a short while 不久,一会而后

in all 总共,总的来说

in any case不管怎样

in battle 在战斗中

in case如果,以防(有某种情况)

in chains 上着镣铐,在囚禁中

in charge of 主管,负责

in common 共同,共用

in danger 在危险中

in debt 负债,欠帐

in front 前方,正面对

in front of在……前面

in full 全文地,全部地

in general 一般地说

in honour of 为了纪念……,为向……表示敬意

in modern times 现代,近代

in one’s opinion 据(某人的)看法

in order to(that) 为了

in other words 换句话说

in peace 平静地,安宁地

in public 在公众面前,公开地

in search of 寻找

in (one’s) search for 寻找,寻求

in return 作为报答

in silence 沉默地,无声地

in short(=in a word ) 总之

in space 在宇宙空间

in spite of 尽管

in that 因为,原因是

in that case 假如那样的话

in the air 在空中

in the charge of… 有……掌管之中

in the course of 在……过程中

in the day在白天

in the day time在白天

in the future 将来,以后

in the end 最后

in the meantime 与此同时

in the middle (of) 在……中间

in time 及时地

in turn 轮流

believe in 相信,信任

bring in 引进,引来,吸收

call in 召来,召集

hand in 上交,递交

hand in hand 并进,联合,手牵手

drop in 顺便走访

join in 参加,加入

once in a while 偶尔,间或

play a part in 在……起作用

stand in line 站在队里

succeed in (doing sth.)(干……)成功

take part in参加

Keep(v.)

keep a promise 遵守诺言

keep a secret 守秘密

keep watch 注意,警惕,提防

keep back 扣下,隐瞒,忍住(眼泪)

keep body and soul together 维持生活

keep in mind 记住,想着

keep off 避开,挡住,不接近

keep one’s balance 保持平衡

keep on继续(干)

keep out 遮挡,使不入内

keep silence 保持沉默(安静)

keep sb﹍ from doing sth阻止某人做某事

keep up 保持,维持,继续(某活动)

keep up with 不落在后面,跟上,及时了解(情况)

Look(v.)

look after 照顾 ,照管

look as if 看起来似乎

look back(upon)回想,回顾

look down on(upon)看不起

look for 寻找

look forward to 盼望

look into 研究, 调查 ,了解

look like 看起来像

look on(upon)…as 把……看作

look out 查出 找出

look out (for)注意, 当心, 提防

look the same 看起来很像

look through 翻阅, 看一遍

look over (仔细)检查

look up 查找,上涨, 好转, 向上看

Make(v)

make clear 说明,弄(讲)清楚

make a decision 作出决定

make a promise 答应,允诺

make a plan for 为……作计划

make a record 录制唱片

make friends (with)(和…)交朋友

make faces 做鬼脸

make fun of 和 开玩笑

make a noise 吵闹

make it a rule 总是……

make one’s way to(out of)向… 走去(从…走出)

make ends meet 应付开支,量入为出

make room 让地方

make sense 讲得通,很有意义

make sure(certain)一定要,确保,核实,弄清楚

make …to one’s own measure 依照某人的尺寸做……

make up 构成,占,编造,弥补

make up one’s mind 决心,利用

make use of 利用

Of(prep.)

a bit of少量的,一点

a bottle of 一瓶

a glass of 一(玻璃)杯

a great deal of 很多

a handful of 少量的

a (large)number of 许多

a lot of 许多,大量的

lots of 许许多多的

a piece of 一片(张,块)

a place of interest 名胜

a pair of 一双,一对

a waste of 浪费

all kinds of 各种各样的

all sorts of各种各样的

at the head of 在……的前头

at the mercy of 在……的支配下

because of 因为

be made up of 由……组成

be proud of 为……而自豪

be fond of 爱好,喜欢

be tired of 厌烦

die of 死于

dream of 向往,渴望,梦想

get rid of 处理,去掉

in charge of 主管,负责

in the charge of 由……掌管

in honour of 为了纪念,为向……表示敬意

instead of 代替

in the hope of 怀着……的期望

in spite of 尽管

knock out of 从……中敲出来

make fun of 取笑某人

make sure of 确定,弄清楚

make use of 利用

masses of 大多数

packs of 大量的,大部分

play the role of 扮演……角色

out of 从……向(往)外

on the point of 正要……的时候

plenty of 充足的,相当多的

remind sb of 使某人想起

run out of 用完

scores of 许多,大量

take the place of代替,取代

talk of 谈论,议论

think of 认为,想到,想起

take possession of占有,拥有

On(prep.,adv.)

on average 平均

on board 在船上

on fire 着火

on foot 走路,步行

on holiday 休假,度假

on one’s way to 在……的途中

on one’s own 独立地,独自地

on the air (用无线电,电视)播送

on the radio 通过收音机,通过广播

on the point of 正要……的时候

on watch 值班,守望

bring on 使前进,使发生,引起

carry on 继续下去

come on 来吧,赶快

congratulate …on 祝贺

depend on 依靠,相信

from then(now) on 从那时(现在)起

have…on穿着,戴着

have an effect on 对……产生作用

live on 以……为主食

look down on(upon) 轻视,看不起

keep on (doing sth) 继续(做某事)

move on 继续前进,

pass on 传递,转移到

play a joke on 戏弄(某人)

Out(adv.,prep)

break out 爆发,突然发生

carry out 开展,执行,实现

check out 查明,结帐

die out 消失,灭亡

find out 找出,查出

give out 分发,散发,用完

hand out分发

help…out 帮某人从困境中解脱

hold out 伸出

look out 留神,当心

pick out 挑出

point out 指出

put out 扑灭,关熄

run out of 用完

send out 发出,派遣

set out发出,开始

show…out 领……出去

try out 实验

work out 算出,解决,制定出

out of 从……向(往)外

out of breath 上气不接下气

out of work 失业,没工作

out of one’s reach 够不着

Put(v.)

put away 存起来,收拾起来

put back 推迟,放回(原处),拨回(时钟)

put down 写下来,镇压

put forward 提出,提前

put in order 整理

put into practice 实行

put off 推迟,延期,关上(开关等)

put on 穿(戴)上,上演,打开(开关等)

put on weight 增加体重

put out 熄灭,生产,出版

put up 举(架)起,修建,张贴,留宿

Set (v.)

set about 开始(着手)做

set an example 作出榜样

set down 放下,写(记)下

set fire to=set…on fire 放火,烧着

set off 使爆炸,引起,起程

set out 出发,动身,开始,着手,列举,详述

set sail 起航

set to work (使)开始做……

set up 立(支)起来,成(建)立

Take(v.)

take a(one’s)seat 就座,坐下

take a look at 看一下

take a photograph (of)照一张(…的)相

take aim 瞄准

take an action 采取行动

take an interest in 对……感兴趣

take along 随身带着

take away拿走,拿开,使离开,把……打发走

take back 收回,让退(货)

take…by surprise使…吃惊,出奇兵攻占

take care 注意,当心

take care of 照顾,负责

take charge of 负责

take exercise 做运动

take…for granted 视为当然,想必是

take hold of 抓住,握住

take in 订阅,使上当,收留

take…in one’s arm (拥)抱

take it easy 别紧张,放松些

take note(notice)of 注意,理会

take notes 记录,作笔记

take off 脱掉,起飞,减(去)掉

take (a day)off 休假(一天)

take office 就职,上任

take on 雇用,招收,具有(……的意思),呈现……面貌,开始从事

take one’s defeat(things)lying down甘心失败

take (an active) part in(积极)参加

take one’s place 坐某人的座位,代替某人的职务

take place 发生,举行

take possession of 占有,拥有

take pride in 为……感到骄傲

take the place of 代替,取代

take turns 轮流

take up 开始学习,开始(某活动,空间)

take up arms 拿起武器

Turn(v.)

turn a deaf ear (blind eye)to不听(不理睬)

turn down 拒不采纳,开小点

turn in 上交,交进去,上床睡觉

turn on(off) 打开(关)

turn out 结果,原来(情况是),产生,制造

turn over 移交,打翻,翻耕,翻阅,考虑

turn to 求助于,翻到,转到

turn up 出席,出现,开大点,查找

Up(adv.)

break up 分解,腐蚀

bing up 教育,培养,提出,呕吐

build up 逐步实现

clear up 整理,弄清,晴(开)朗起来

come up 抬头,上来,上升

cut up 切碎,齐根切断

divide up 分配

eat up 吃完,吃光

fix up 安顿,修理好

give up 放弃,投降,献出

go up 上涨,上升

grow up 生长,长大

hold up 抬起,阻挡,使停顿

join up 连接(联合)起来

make up 编出,构成,弥补

open up 开创,开辟

pick up 接收,拾起,捡起

put up 举(架)起,张贴,留宿

round up 赶拢,使集拢

speed up 加快速度

set up 建立,创立

stay up 不睡,挺住,站立

take up 占去,占据

throw up 呕吐,吐出

turn up 到达,出现

wake up 醒来

Way(n.)

all the way 全程,一直地

ask the way 问路

by the way 顺便说(问)

by way of 取道,经由

have a long way to go 还有很长的路

in a(one) way 在某种程度上

in a bad way 身体状况不好,情况不妙

in any way 在任何(哪)方面

in every way 在各方面,以各种方式

in many ways 在很多方面

in no way 怎样也不,一点也不

in the (a) family way 怀孕了

in the way of,in one’s way 碍事,妨碍

lead the way 带路

make one’s way to 向……走去

lose one’s way 迷路

make way for 给……让路

on the way (to) 在(去)……路上

With(prep.)

be angry with 对……发脾气

be busy with 忙于

be fed up with 厌倦

catch up with 赶上

deal with 处理,对付

be in love with 与……相爱

get on well with 与……相处融洽

keep in touch with 与……保持联系

Word(s)(n.)

break one’s word不信守诺言,失信

eat one’s words 承认说错了,收回自己的话

have a word(a few words)with 和……说句(几句)话

have a word in one’s ear 给某人说悄悄话

have word 得到信息

接不定式或动名词做宾语意思相同的12 个动词

like to do sth/like doing sth喜欢做某事

love to do sth/love doing sth 喜欢做某事

hate to do sth/hate doing sth憎恨做某事

prefer to do sth/ prefer doing sth 宁可做某事

begin to do sth/ begin doing sth开始做某事

start to do sth/ start doing sth 开始做某事

continue to do sth/ continue doing sth 继续做某事

can’t bear to do sth/can’t bear doing sth不能忍受做某事

bother to do sth/ bother doing sth 麻烦做某事

intend to do sth/ intend doing sth 想要做某事

attempt to do sth/ attempt doing sth试图做某事

cause to do sth/ cause doing sth停止做某事

接不定式或动名词做宾语意思不同的7 个动词

(1) remember to do sth记住要做某事

remember doing sth记得曾做过某事

(2) forget to do sth忘记要做某事

forget doing sth忘记曾做过某事

(3) regret to do sth后悔(遗憾)要做某事

regret doing sth后悔(遗憾)做过某事

(4) try to do sth设法要做某事

try doing sth做某事试试看看有何效果

(5) mean to do sth打算做某事

mean doing sth意味着做某事

(6) can’t help to do sth不能帮助做某事

can’t help doing sth忍不住做某事

(7) go on to do sth做完某事后接着做另一事

go on doing sth继续做一直在做的事

可用于“动词+sb+of sth”的 8 个常见动词

accuse sb of sth控告某人犯某事(罪),指责某人做某事

cheat sb of sth骗取某人某物

cure sb of sth治好某人的病,改掉某人的习惯

inform sb of sth通知某人某事

remind sb of sth使某人想起某情况

rid sb of sth使某人摆脱某物

rob sb of sth抢劫某人的某东西

warn sb of sth警告某人有某情况

18个常用“be+形容词+for”结构

be anxious for 渴望

be bad for 对……有害,对……不行

be bound for 前往

be celebrated for 以……出名

be convenient for 对……方便,在……附近

be eager for 渴望

be famous for 因……闻名

be fit for 合适,适合

be good at 对……有益(方便)

be grateful for 感谢

be hungry for 渴望得到

be late for 迟到

be necessary for 对……有必要

be ready for 为……准备好

be sorry for 因……抱歉

be suitable for 对……合适(适合)

be thankful for 因……而感激

be well-known for 以……出名

动名词前省略介词 in 的18

常用结构

be careful (in) doing sth做某事时很小心

be busy (in) doing sth忙于做某事

be fortunate (in) doing sth很幸运做某事

be late(in) doing sth做某事做晚了或做迟了

have luck(in) doing sth做某事时有运气(走运)

have difficulty(in) doing sth做某事有困难

have trouble (in) doing sth做某事有困难

have bother(in) doing sth做某事费劲

have a problem(in) doing sth做某事有困难

have a good time(in) doing sth做某事很开心

have a hard time(in) doing sth做某事很辛苦

find diffuculty(in) doing sth做某事发现有困难

lose no time(in) doing sth马上做某事

spend money(time) (in) doing sth花钱(时间)做某事

waste money(time) (in) doing sth浪费钱(时间)做某事

There is no difficulty(in) doing sth做某事没有困难

There is no use(in) doing sth做某事没有用

There is no point(in) doing sth做某事没有意义

24个常用“in+名词+of”结构

in advance of在……前面

in behalf of为了,为了……的利益

in celebration of 庆祝

in commemoration of纪念,庆祝

in explanation of 解释

in favour of 赞成,主张

in honor of 纪念,祝贺,欢迎

in need of 需要

in possession of 拥有

in respect of 关于,就……而言

in sight of 看得见,在看见……的地方

in support of 为了支持(拥护)……

in aid of 帮助

in case of 如果,万一,以防

in charge of 负责,管理

in defence of 保卫

in face of 面对

in front of 在……前面

in memory of 纪念

in place of代替

in praise of称赞

in search of 寻找,搜寻

in spite of 尽管,虽然

in view of 鉴于,考虑到

注:同时注意以下相似结构:

in exchange for 作为对……的交换

in return for 作为……的报答

in addition to 加之,除……之外

in contrast to(with) 与……形成对比

in reply to作为对……的回报(答复)

in(with)reference to关于

in preparation for为……作准备

in reward for 作为……的报酬

in answer to回答,响应

in opposition to 与……相反,反对

in response to 回答,响应

in(with) regard to 关于

高考英语固定搭配

1.a fraction of 一部分?

2. a matter of concern 焦点?

3. a series of 一系列/一连串

4. above all 首先/尤其是?

5. absent from 不在/缺席?

6. abundant in 富于?

7. account for 解释?

8. accuse sb. of sth. 控告?

9. add to 增加(add up to)

10. after all 毕竟/究竟?

高考英语词组常考的高频固定搭配汇总

a bit (of) 有一点,一会儿

a few 一些,少量

a great deal 大量,许多

a good/great many 大量,许多

a kind of 一种,一类

a little 一点,少许

a lot of 许多,大量

a number of 一些,许多

a pair of 一双,一副

a piece of 一块,一张,一根,一片

above all 首先,首要

according to 根据,按照

add up to 合计达……

after all 毕竟,终究

after class 课后

again and again 反复地,再三地

agree to do sth. 同意做某事

agree with sb. 同意某人的看法,与某人看法一致

ahead of 在……之前

all in all 总的来说,总计

all kinds of 各种各样的

all over 到处,遍及,结束

all right 行了,好吧,(病)好了

all the best 一切顺利,万事如意

answer for 对……负责

apart from 除去,除了

arrive at (in) a place 到达某地

as a matter of fact 事实上,其实

as a result (作为)结果

as...as 像,如同

as soon as 一……就……

as far as (表示程度,范围)就……;尽……

as if 好像,仿佛

as long as 只要

as though 好像,仿佛

as usual 通常,平常地

as well 也,还有

as well as 除……之外(也)

belong to 属于

be proud of 骄傲,自豪

be strict with 对……严格要求

both...and 两个都,既……又……

break away from 脱离……

break down 损坏; (把化合物等) 分解,(汽车)抛锚

break in 闯入,强行进入,插嘴,打断

break off 打断; 折断

break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发

break up 分解;分裂

bring in 引来,引进,吸收

bring on 引起,导致,使前进

bring up 教育,培养

build up 逐步建立

by accident 偶然

by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机(公共汽车,火车,轮船)

by and by 不久以后,逐渐地

by day 日间,在白天

by the way 顺便说

call for 提倡,号召, 需要

call in 召来,召集

call on 拜访,访问

call up 号召,打电话

care for 喜欢;照顾(病人)

carry off 携走,夺走

carry on 继续下去; 继续开展

carry out 开展,执行

catch up with 赶上(或超过)

change into 转换成,把……变成

check in 报到,登记

check out 查明; 结账

clear up 整理,收拾, (天气)放晴

come about 发生,产生

come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)

come back 回来,想起来

come down 落,下来

come from 出生(于),来自

come in 进入,进来

come off 从……离开,脱落

come on 来吧,赶快

come out 出来,(书等)出版,发行

come to 共计,达到

come true 变为现实,成为事实

come up 上来,上升,抬头

come up with 追上,赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)

compare to 与……相比

compare with 与……相比

congratulate...on 祝贺……

connect to 连接,相连

connect with 与……相连

cut down 砍倒

cut off 切断

cut up 齐根割掉,切碎

day and night 日日夜夜

do one's best 尽最大的努力

deal with 处理,对付

depend on (upon) 依靠,相信,信赖

die out 消失,灭亡

different from 与……不同

divide up 分配

divide...into... 把……分成……

do some cleaning (shopping) 做扫除(买东西)

dozens of 几十

drop in 顺便走访(某人)

due to 由于,因为

each other 相互

earn one's living 谋生

either...or 或者……或者……

enjoy oneself 过得愉快

even if 即使,尽管

even though 即使,尽管

ever since 自那时起直到现在

face to face 面对面

fall asleep 入睡

fall ill 患病,病倒

far away 遥远的

far from 远离

feel like doing 想要……, 感觉要……

figure out 理解,想明白

fill ... with 用……填充

fill in 填充

find out 查明,发现,了解

first of all 首先

for ever 永远

for example 例如

for good 永远

from now on 从今以后,今后

from then on 从那时起

from... to 从……到……

from time to time 不时,偶尔

get along with 与……相处

get away 逃; 离

get back 返回; 回来; 回家

get close (to) 接近

get down 降下

get down to 开始认真(做某事)

get in 进入, 收获,达到

get off 脱下(衣服等);下车

get on 上车;过活

get on with sb. 与……相处

get through 通过,拨通(电话)

get together 聚会,联欢

get up 起床

give away 分发

give back 归还;送回

give in 屈服,让步

give out 分发

give up 放?

go ahead 走在前面,领先;干吧,干下去

go away 走开,离去

go by 走过; 经过; 过去

go fishing (shopping, skat? ing) (去)钓鱼(买东西,滑冰)

go for 主张

go for a walk 散步

go in for 参加,喜欢

go off 走开

go on 继续

go on doing... 继续干某事,不停地干某事

go on with 继续

go out 出去, 熄灭

go over 仔细检查,复习

go through 浏览; 翻阅,通过

grow up 长大成人,成长

had better (do) 最好(做)

hand in 上交; 交纳

hand out 分发

have a cold 患感冒

hang on (打电话时)不挂断,等待片刻

hang up 挂断电话

have a gift for 对……有天赋

have a good time 玩得高兴,过得愉快

have classes 上课

have fun with 玩得高兴

have got to 不得不;必须

have to 不得不;必须

hear of 听说,知道

hear from 收到……的来信

help oneself to 请随便吃点

help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事

help...out 帮助某人解决困难

hold on 等一等(别挂电话)

hold one's breath 不出气,屏住呼吸

hold out 伸出;坚持,维持

hold up 阻挡,使停顿

hundreds of 几百,成百上千

hurry up 赶快,快点

in a hurry 匆忙,很快地

in all 总之

in a word 简言之,总之

in common 共同,共有

in debt 欠债

in danger 处在危险状态

in fact 事实上,实际上

in front of 在……前面

in need of 需要,缺少

in order 按顺序

in order that 为了

in order to 为了

in other words 换句话说

in peace 安静,宁静

in public 当众;公开

in surprise 吃惊,惊讶

in the end 最后,终于

in time 及时,来得及

instead of 代替,而不是

join in 参加,加入

join up 联合起来,联结起来

just now 现在,刚才

keep back 留下

keep doing sth. 继续做某事

keep off 勿踏; 勿踩

keep on 继续(进行)

keep one's word 守信

keep up 保持; 维持; 继续

knock at 敲

knock into sb. 撞上

laugh at 嘲笑

lead to 导致,导向

let in 让……进来,放进

let out 放掉, 泄露

live on 以……为主食,靠……为生

look after 照顾

look ahead 向前看,展望未来

look down upon 看不起,轻视

look for 寻找

look forward to 盼望

look into 向……里面看去; 调查

look out 留神,当心

look through 看穿, 浏览

look up 查找

lots of 许多,大量

make a face 做鬼脸,做苦脸

make friends with 与……交朋友

make up 和解,化装

make up of 由……组成,构成

make up one's mind 下决心

millions of 成百万上千万,数以百万计

more or less 或多或少

neither...nor 既不……也不……

next to 紧接着,相邻,次于

no doubt 无疑地

no longer 不再

not any more 不再

not at all 一点也不,绝非

not only ... but also 不仅……而且……

not so...as 不像,不如

not till/until 直到……才

now and then 不时,偶尔

now that 既然

of course 当然

on (the, an) average 平均,按平均数计算

on duty 值日,值班

on foot 走路,步行

on show 展出,在上演(放映)

on time 准时

on/over the radio 通过收音机

once again 再一次

once more 再一次

once upon a time 从前,很久以前

one after another 一个接一个

open up 开启;开创; 开辟

or else 否则,要不然

ought to 应该

out of breath 上气不接下气

out of order 运转不正常,出毛病

out of work 失业

over and over again 反复,多次重复

pass by 经过

pay attention to 注意

pay back 偿还(借款等)

pay for 付款

pay off 偿清(欠款等)

persuade sb. to do 说服

pick out 选出

pick up 拾起,捡起, 接收;开车去接……

point out 指出

point to 指向

prevent ... from 妨碍, 防止, 预防

put away 储存

put down 记下

put off 推迟

put on 穿,戴上,上演

put on a performance 演出

put on weight 发福,增加体重

put out 扑灭,关熄

put up 挂起,举起, 贴(广告等)

put up with 忍受

rather than 而不,非

refer to 提到,涉及,有关

regard... as 把……看作

ring back 回电话

ring off 挂断电话,停止讲话

ring up 打电话给

right away 立即,马上

right now 立即,马上

run away 逃跑, 失控

run out of 用完

save one's life 挽救某人生命

scores of 许多,大量

see...off 为某人送行

sell out 卖完, 出卖

send for 派人去叫(请)

send out 发出,派遣

send up 发出, 射出

sentence...to death 判处死刑

separate...from... 分开

set down 放下

set free 释放,解放

set off 动身,起程;使爆发

set out 出发; 开始

set up settle down 建立创立 定居,平静下来

show off 炫耀

side by side 肩并肩,一起

so as to 以便,为的是

so far 到目前为止

so far as (表示程度,范围)就……,尽……

so long as 只要

so...that 太……以至于……

sooner or later 迟早,早晚

speed up 加快速度

spend...on 在……花钱

stand for 代表,象征

tick to 坚持

stop doing sth. 停止做某事

stop to do sth. 停下来做某事

struggle against 同……作斗争

such as 例如

take away 拿走

take it easy 别着急,别紧张

take off 脱下,起飞

take one's time 从容,慢慢行动

take out 取出

take place 发生

take sb. in the arms 搂抱

take the place of 取代,代替

take up 占去,占据(时间、地位等)

talk about 谈论,议论

talk of 谈论,议论

the day after tomorrow 后天

the day before yesterday 前天

the more...the more... 越……就越……

the other day 前几天,某日

think about 考虑(是否去做)

think of 想起,考虑;认为,看法

thousands of 成千上万,几千

throw away 扔掉

too...to 太……以至于不……

try on 试穿,试试看

try out 试验

turn down 关小,调低

turn off 关掉(水、电、电视、收音机等)

turn on 打开(水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)

turn over 翻动,犁翻(土地)

turn up 到达,来到;开大(声音)

up and down 上下,来回

used to sth. 习惯于

used to do sth. 过去常常

wait for 等候,等待

wake up 醒来

work out 算出,解决

worry about 担心,烦恼

wrap up 包好, 伪装

write down 写下,记下

write to 写信给……

 今天我为大家整理的是高中英语词组固定搭配,对大家的英语学习很有帮助哦,希望大家可以好好利用起来,下面就让我们一起来看一下吧。

 一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词

 afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事

 agree to do sth. 同意做某事

 arrange to do sth.安排做某事

 ask to do sth. 要求做某事

 beg to do sth. 请求做某事

 care to do sth. 想要做某事

 choose to do sth. 决定做某事

 decide to do sth. 决定做某事

 demand to do sth. 要求做某事

 determine to do sth. 决心做某事

 expect to do sth. 期待做某事

 fear to do sth. 害怕做某事

 help to do sth. 帮助做某事

 hope to do sth. 希望做某事

 learn to do sth. 学习做某事

 manage to do sth. 设法做某事

 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事

 plan to do sth. 计划做某事

 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事

 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事

 promise to do sth. 答应做某事

 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事

 want to do sth. 想要做某事

 wish to do sth. 希望做某事

 注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:

 aim to do sth. 打算做某事

 fail to do sth. 未能做某事

 long to do sth. 渴望做某事

 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事

 hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事

 struggle to do sth. 努力做某事

 二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词

 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事

 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事

 ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事

 bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事

 beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事

 cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事

 command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事

 drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事

 elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事

 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事

 expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事

 forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事

 force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事

 get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事

 hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事

 help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事

 intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事

 invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事

 leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事

 like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事

 mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事

 need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事

 oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事

 order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事

 permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事

 persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事

 prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事

 request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事

 remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事

 teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事

 tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事

 train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事

 trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事

 want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事

 warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事

 wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事

 注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:

 汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。

 汉语说:“原谅某人做某事”,但英语不说excuse [forgive] sb. to do sth.。

 汉语说:“拒绝某人做某事”,但英语不说refuse sb. to do sth.。

 汉语说:“惩罚某人做某事”,但英语不说punish sb. to do sth.。

 汉语说:“建议某人做某事”,但英语不说suggest [propose] sb. to do sth.。

 汉语说:“赞成某人做某事”,但英语不说approve sb. to do sth.。

 汉语说:“通知某人做某事”,但英语不说inform sb. to do sth.。

 汉语说:“欢迎某人做某事”,但英语不说welcome sb. to do sth.。

 汉语说:“坚持某人做某事”,但英语不说insist [persist] sb. to do sth.。

 汉语说:“希望某人做某事”,但英语不说hope sb. to do sth.。

 汉语说:“安排某人做某事”,但英语不说arrange sb. to do sth.。

 汉语说:“要求某人做某事”,但英语不说demand sb. to do sth.。

 汉语说:“感谢某人做某事”,但英语不说thank sb. to do sth.。

 汉语说:“祝贺某人做某事”,但英语不说congratulate sb. to do sth.。

 汉语说:“阻止某人做某事”,但英语不说prevent sb. to do sth.。

 要表示以上意思,可换用其他表达:

 汉语的“原谅某人做某事”,英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。

 汉语的“希望某人做某事”,英语可说成wish sb. to do sth.。

 汉语的“建议某人做某事”,英语可说成advise sb. to do sth.。

 汉语的“安排某人做某事”,英语可说成arrange for sb. to do sth.。

 汉语的“要求某人做某事”,英语可说成demand of sb. to do sth.。

 汉语的“感谢某人做某事”,英语可说成thank sb. for doing sth.。

 汉语的“祝贺某人做某事”,英语可说成congratulate sb. on doing sth.。

 汉语的“阻止某人做某事”,英语可说成prevent sb. from doing sth.。

 三、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词

 admit doing sth. 承认做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事

 allow doing sth. 允许做某事 appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事

 avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 consider doing sth. 考虑做某事

 delay doing sth. 推迟做某事 deny doing sth. 否认做某事

 discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事

 enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事

 excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事 fancy doing sth. 设想做某事

 finish doing sth. 完成做某事 forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事

 forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事 give up doing sth. 放弃做某事

 imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 keep doing sth. 保持做某事

 mention doing sth. 提及做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事

 miss doing sth. 错过做某事 pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事

 permit doing sth. 允许做某事 practice doing sth. 练习做某事

 prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事 prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事

 put off doing sth. 推迟做某事 report doing sth. 报告做某事

 risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事

文章标签: # sth # 某事 # in