2006年浙江高考英语-2006年浙江高考英语试题

1.今年高考,英语有单词拼写吗?

2.2006年上海秋季高考英语试题

3.2006年各地高考英语听力在哪里有?

今年高考,英语有单词拼写吗?

没有啊，下边是大纲！

2006年高考大纲（英语）

Ⅰ.考试性质

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试是由合格的高中毕业生和具有同等学力的考生参加的选拔性考试。高等学校根据考生的成绩，按已确定的招生，德、智、体全面衡量，择优录取。因此，高考应有较高的信度、效度、必要的区分度和适当的难度。

II.考试内容和要求

根据普通高等学校对新生文化素质的要求，参照教育部2000年颁布的《全日制高级中学英语教学大纲（试验修订版）》，并考虑中学教学实际，制订本学科考试内容。

一、语言知识

要求考生能够适当运用基本的语法知识（见附录），掌握2000左右的词汇及相关词组（见《全日制高级中学英语教学大纲（试验修订版）》）。

二、语言运用

1．听力

要求考生听懂有关日常生活中所熟悉话题的简短独白和对话。考生应能：

（1）理解主旨要义；

（2）获取事实性的具体信息；

（3）对所听内容作出简单推断

（4）理解说话都的意图、观点或态度。

2．阅读

要求考生读懂公告、说明、广告以及书、报、杂志中关于一般性话题的简短文章。考生应能：

（1）理解主旨意义；

（2）理解文中具体信息；

（3）根据上下文推断生词的词义；

（4）作出简单判断和推理； （5）理解文章的基本结构；

（6）理解作者的意图和态度。

3．写作

要求考生根据题示进行书面表达。考生应能：

（1）准确使用语法和词汇；

（2）使用一定的句型、词汇，清楚、连贯地表达自己的意思。

III．考试形式与试卷结构

1．答卷方式：闭卷、笔试。

2．考试时间：120分钟。试卷满分为150分。

3．题型：试卷一般包括多项选择题、完形填空题、听力填空题、短文改错和书面表达等题型。

4．试题难易比例：试卷包括容易题、中等题和难题，以中等题为主。

Ⅳ．题型示例

一、 多项选择题

（一）考查听力

M：Well, I wonder why the office is still not open.

W：But it''''s not yet eight. In fact, it''''s only a quarter to eight.

1．At what time does the office open?

A．7:45. B．8:15. C．8:00.

M：It''''s Alice''''s birthday tomorrow.

W：Are you sure? I think it should be the day after tomorrow.

M：Well, let me see. Oh, I''''m sorry. You''''re right. It is the day after tomorrow. Shall we buy her a present?

W：Yes, of course. Shall we give her some flowers?

M：Flowers are lovely. But I think it''''s better to buy her a nice box of chocolates.

W：Alice doesn''''t like sweet things. Didn''''t you know that?

M：You''''re right. Er…I know. We can give her a record. She loves music.

W：That''''s a good idea. Let''''s go to the music shop and choose one for her.

2．When is Alice''''s birthday?

A．The next day.

B．The day after next.

C．The day they had the talk.

3．What will the man and the woman buy for Alice?

A．A record. B．Some flowers. C．A box of chocolates.

（二）考查语法和词汇知识

1．Paul doesn''''t he to be made _______.He always works hard.

A．study B．to study C．studied D．studying

2．I first met Lisa three years ago when we ______ at a radio station together.

A．he worked B．had been working

C．were working D．had worked

3．She thought I was talking about her daughter, _________,in fact, I was talking about my daughter.

A．whom B．where C．which D．while

4．-When shall we meet again?

-Make it ________ day you like; it''''s all the same to me.

A．one B．any C．another D．some

（三）考查阅读理解

We walked in so quietly that the nurse at the desk didn''''t even lift here eyes from the book. Mum pointed at a big chair by the door and I knew she wanted me to sit down. While I watched, mouth open in surprise, Mum took off her hat and coat and ge them to me to hold. She walked quietly to the small room by the lift and took out a wet mop(拖把). She pushed the mop past the desk and as the nurse looked up, Mum nodded and said, "Very dirty floors."

"Yes. I''''m glad they''''ve finally decided to clean them," the nurse answered. She looked at Mum strangely and said, "But aren''''t you working late?"

Mum just pushed harder, each swipe(拖) of the mop taking her farther and farther down the hall. I watched until she was out of sight and the nurse had turned back to writing in the big book.

After a long time Mum came back. Her eyes were shining. She quickly put the mop back and took my hand. As we turned to go out of the door, Mum nodded politely to the nurse and said, "Thank you."

Outside, Mum told me, "Dagmar is fine. No fever."

"You saw her, Mum?"

"Of course. I told her about the hospital rules, and she will not expect us until tomorrow. Dad will stop worrying as well. It''''s a fine hospital. But such floors! A mop is no good. You need a brush."

1．When she took a mop from the small room, what Mum really wanted to do was______.

A．to clean the floor B．to please the nurse

C．to see a patient D．to surprise the story-teller

2．When the nurse talked to Mum, she thought Mum was a_______.

A．nurse B．visitor C．patient D．cleaner

3．After reading the story what can we infer about the hospital?

A．It is a children''''s hospital.

B．It has strict rules about visiting hours.

C．The nurses and doctors there don''''t work hard.

D．A lot of patients come to this hospital every day.

4．Why did Mum go to see Dagmar in the hospital?

A．To give her some messages about Dad.

B．To make sure her room was clean.

C．To check that she was still there.

D．To find out how she was.

5．Which of the following words best describes Mum?

A．polite B．patient C．changeable D．clever

二、完形填空题

Washoe is a young chimpanzee(黑猩猩). She is no 1 chimpanzee, though. Scientists are doing research 2 her. They want to see how civilized (驯化) she can 3 . Already she can do many things a human being does.

For example, she has been learning how to exchange 4 with people. The scientists are teaching her 5 language. When she wants to be picked 6, Washoe points up with one finger. She rubs her teeth with her finger 7 she wants to brush her teeth. This is done after every meal.

Washoe has also been 8 to find answers to problems. Once she was put in a 9 with food hanging from the ceiling. It was too high to 10. After she considered the 11, she got a tall box to12. The food was still too high to be reached. Washoe found a 13 pole. Then she climbed onto the 14, grasped (抓取)the pole, and 15 down the food with the pole.

Washoe 16 like a human, too. The scientists keep her in a fully furnished house. After a hard 17 in the lab, she goes home. 18 she plays with her toys. She 19enjoys watching television before going to bed.

Scientists hope to 20 more about people by studying our closest relative-the chimpanzee.

1．A．foolish B．simple C．special D．ordinary

2．A．for B．on C．to D．by

3．A．experience B．change C．develop D．become

4．A．actions B．views C．messages D．feelings

5．A．human B．sign C．spoken D．foreign

6．A．out B．at C．on D．up

7．A．when B．until C．since D．while

8．A．trained B．raised C．ordered D．led

9．A．hole B．zoo C．room D．museum

10．A．pull B．see C．eat D．reach

11．A．problem B．position C．food D．ceiling

12．A．stand by B．stand on C．stand up D．stand with

13．A．straight B．strong C．long D．hey

14．A．wall B．box C．ceiling D．pole

15．A．knocked B．picked C．took D．pulled

16．A．lives B．works C．thinks D．plays

17．A．task B．lesson C．time D．day

18．A．But B．There C．So D．Besides

19．A．quite B．already C．even D．still

20．A．see B．answer C．learn D．gain

三、听力填空题

Man:…and lastly this week I he some information about a course at the Country College near Burnside, which might be of interest to someone wanting a late-season break, or to groups. They tell me they he spaces on their Country Sports courses the weekend after next. There are three courses that you might like to join: fishing, hill-walking, and rock-climbing. So, quite a lot of variety there. The fishing is open to anyone over the age of 12, and so is the hill-walking. For the rock-climbing you must be six or older, for safety reasons. All these courses are really enjoyable.

BURNSIDE COUNTRY COLLEGE

Country Sports Weekends

COURSE

E

Fishing

12+

1.____________

2.____________

Rock-climbing

16+

四、短文改错题

Today I visited the Smiths-my first time visit 1. _______

to a American family. They live in a small 2. _______

town. It was very kind for them to meet me 3. _______

at the railway station and drove me to their home. 4. _______

The Smiths did his best to make me feel 5. _______

at home. They offered me coffee and other 6. _______

drinks. We he a good time talking and laughing 7. _______

together. They were eager know everything about 8. _______

China and asked me lots of question. In fact, 9. _______

they are planning to visit China in next year. 10. _______

五、书面表达题

定你是李华。你和几个朋友约定星期天在人民公园野餐。你们的英国朋友Peter 也应邀参加。请你根据下面的示意图，给他写封短信，告诉他进公园后如何找到你们。

注意：

1．词数80~120；

2．开头语已为你写好。

***************************************************************************

June 1st

Dear Peter,

We''''re so glad you''''re coming to join us on Sunday. Here is how you can find us.

Li Hua

附录 语法项目表

1．词类

1）名词 6）冠词

2）形容词 7）数词

3）副词 8）介词

4）动词 9）连词

5）代词 10）感叹词

2．名词

1）可数和不可数名词 3）专有名词

2）名词的复数形式 4）所有格

3．代词

1）人称代词 4）指示代词

2）物主代词 5）不定代词

3）反身代词 6）疑问代词

4．数词

1）基数词 2）序数词

5．介词

6．连词

7．形容词

1）形容词作定语、表语和宾语补足语的用法

2）比较等级：原级、比较级、最高级

8．副词

1）时间、地点、方式、程度、疑问、连接、关系等副词的用法

2）比较等级：原级、比较级、最高级

9．冠词的一般用法

10．动词

1）动词的基本形式

（1）现在式

（2）过去式

（3）过去分词

（4）-ing形式

2）行为动词的及物性和不及物性

3）连系动词be, get, look, seem, turn, grow, become等

4）助动词be, do, he, shall, will等

5）情态动词can, may, must, ought, need, dare等

6）动词的时态

（1）一般现在时

（2）一般过去时

（3）一般将来时

（4）现在进行时

（5）过去进行时

（6）现在完成时

（7）过去完成时

（8）过去将来时

7）动词的被动语态

（1）一般现在时的被动语态

（2）一般过去时的被动语态

（3）一般将来时的被动语态

（4）现在进行时的被动语态

（5）现在完成时的被动语态

（6）带情态动词的被动语态

8）动词的不定式

（1）作主语

（2）作宾语

（3）作宾语补足语

（4）作状语

（5）作定语

（6）作表语

（7）用在how, when, where, what, which, who, whether等后面

9）动词的过去分词

（1）作定语

（2）作表语

（3）作宾语补足语

（4）作状语

10）动词的-ing形式

(1)作主语 (2)作宾语 (3)作宾语补足语 (4)作表语 (5)作定语 (6)作状语

11．句子

1）句子的种类

(1)陈述句（肯定式和否定式）

(2)疑问句（一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句、反意疑问句）

(3)祈使句

(4)感叹句

2）句子的成分

(1)主语

(2)谓语

(3)表语

(4)宾语

(5)直接宾语和间接宾语

(6)宾语补足语

(7)定语

(8)状语

3）主谓的一致关系

4）简单句的五种基本句型

5）并列句

6）复合句

(1)名词性从句

(2)状语从句

(3)定语从句

7）倒装句

8）省略句

12．构词法

1）合成法blackboard, man-made, overthrow, however, everyone

2）转换法hand(n.)-hand(v.), break(v.)-break(n.) empty(adj.)-empty(v.)

3）派生法

(1)加前缀：dis-, in-, re-, un-, non-

(2)加后缀：-able, -al, -an, -ful, -ive, -er, -ese, -st, -ment, -ness, -tion, -fy, -ian, -ing, -is(z)e, -ly, -, -ty, -th, -y

2006年高考大纲·英语修订说明

在“稳定中求发展”这一思想的指导下，2006年“考试大纲”仅对原“考试大纲”进行了个别文字上的修订和调整。主要为：

1．对“考试内容和要求”中阅读部分的要求进行了精简，删除了难以确切界定的“熟悉的有关日常生活话题的简短文字材料，例如”。

2．新命名了“考试形式”中的部分题型，将“多项选择式完形填空”题直接称为“完形填空”题； 为避免引起歧义，将听力部分中易使用的“填空题”直接称为“听力填空题”。

下面，简单介绍一下高考英语试卷的命题指导思想和考试内容。

1．试卷设计和试题命制的指导思想

为了“有利于中学素质教育的推进；有利于高校选拔人才”，高考英语科的命题指导思想应该是“稳定中求发展”，在稳定原命题原则、题型结构、考查要求、试卷难度等的基础上，有所发展、有所创新。

这一指导思想在命题中具体体现在以下几个方面：

⑴命题原则应保持一致

语言知识题的命制原则为：保证知识覆盖面；尽可能增加综合性与语境化的因素。语言运用题的命制原则为：①语言必须放在实际的、并尽可能不同的情景中运用；②语言必须适合具体的交际行为；③考核的焦点在于是否达到交际目的；④语言交际行为除了需要语言能力外，还需要一些其他的能力。

⑵题型结构应相对稳定

英语学科所要考查的内容比较明确、稳定，为利于考生复习，稳定中学英语教学，试卷的题型结构应该相对稳定。教育部考试中心命制的高考英语试卷的题型结构自1996年仅调整过一次，那就是1999年开始逐步在全国推广的含听力部分的高考英语试卷。

每年出版的英语科考试说明均会对下一年度试卷中将要启用的题型结构做出明确的说明和限定。命题者将其视为与全体考生达成的协议，会严格按此执行。题型结构的确定是许多命题研究人员大量研究和调查的结果，所以一旦确定，一般会沿用几年的时间。如果题型需要进行调整，命题组一定会在前一年度出版的考试说明中予以说明。

⑶试卷难度应逐年保持一致

根据教育测量理论和高考的实际情况，试卷的难度为0.55时对高校选拔考生和中学英语教学较为有利。在命题的整个过程中，试题命制人员应时时考虑各试题难度情况、考生整体能力变化与否等各种因素，使试卷难度趋近于既定的理想难度。需要说明的是，命题人员所追求的应该是整份试卷难度的稳定，而非试卷中各个大题难度的稳定。一般来讲，命题人员每年均会根据前一年度社会对命题的评价和建议，适当调整各大题的难度，以体现命题的指导思想，并使当年试卷与前几年试卷难度基本一致。

⑷应时时强调语言测试的交际性原则，逐步加大语言交际能力考查的力度

各高考英语试卷命制单位历来都重视对考生语言交际能力的考查，且考查的力度随着试卷结构的调整逐步有所加强。一般来讲，试卷中含听力、语言知识、阅读理解和书面表达四大部分（部分省的高考英语试卷中去掉了听力部分）。听力和阅读理解部分中所选语言材料情景真实、明确，题材多样，语言地道；试题切中要点，能考查出考生的语言交际能力。书面表达中所设计的情景真实性程度较高，且符合考生的认知水平，一般都应该能使考生充分发挥出其书面表达水平。另外，语言知识部分单项题中语用和情景理解的分量愈来愈重，完形填空综合考查考生的阅读理解能力和对词汇知识的掌握情况。短文改错所选材料篇幅短、难度不大，但能够自成一体，说明或描述一件事情，在一定程度上能反映出考生在语言准确性方面的情况。总而言之，高考英语试卷应该重视语言交际能力的考查。

2．考试内容

教育部考试中心设计高考英语试卷时主要考虑了两个方面的问题：首先，为了适应我国社会和经济发展的新形势，培养社会需要的人才，缩小我国与国际先进外语教学水平的差距，应该逐步增加考查语言能力试题的比例。同时，也充分考虑到我国外语教学的实际情况和各地发展极不平衡这一现实。因此，高考英语试卷以考查语言运用为主，以考查语言知识为辅。

语言运用是指听、说、读、写四种能力，或称语言能力的四种表现形式。要全面测量考生的英语语言运用能力，试卷中就必须有考查听、说、读、写的试题，但由于实施条件的限制，目前的试卷中还未设计口语部分。

听的考查是通过要求考生听录音、然后回答试卷上试题的形式来实现的。听是英语语言运用能力的一个重要组成部分，在整个英语教学中起着非常重要的作用。随着我国对外开放程度的提高，该项语言技能的重要性将日益明显。

语言知识题包括语法、词汇类单项题和完形填空题。语法词汇类单项题强调语法和词汇知识在特定情景中的应用，情景理解和语言运用的味道浓厚。完形填空是综合性题型，既考查词汇知识，也考查阅读理解能力。

阅读理解在试卷中占比重较大，原因是阅读是高中英语教学的重点，也是大部分学生以后接触英语的最直接途径。

短文改错题是综合性题型，既考查考生对语法和词汇知识的掌握情况，又考查考生的阅读理解能力。各题均在上下文的基础上设计，所以如果不能正确理解短文，将难于答对试题。

写的考查是通过试卷中的书面表达题来实现的。高考英语试卷中的书面表达题不是传统意义上的作文，它要求考生在给出的特定情景下按照特定的要求进行书面表达。这种形式可以考查出考生的书面表达水平，同时又能够有效地保证评卷的客观、准确性。运用外语是双向行为，不能只接受不产生，只理解而不表达，应该在重视培养接受能力的同时重视表达能力的培养。

2006年上海秋季高考英语试题

2006年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试

上海英语试卷

本试卷分为第1卷(第1-12页)和第Ⅱ卷(第13页)两部分。全卷共13页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷 (共105分)

考生注意：

1. 答第1卷前。考生务必在答题卡和答题纸上用钢笔或圆珠笔清楚填写姓名、准考证号、校验码. 并用铅笔在答题卡上正确涂写准考证号和校验码。

2. 第1卷(1-16小题. 25-84小题)由机器阅卷, 答案必须全部涂写在答题卡上。考生应将代表正确答案的小方格用铅笔涂黑。注意试题题号和答题卡编号一一对应, 不能错位。

答案需要更改时。必须将原选项用橡皮擦去, 重新选择。答案不能写在试卷上。写在试 卷上一律不给分。第1卷中的第17-24小题和第Ⅱ卷的试题, 其答案写在答题纸上, 如写在试卷上则无效。

I. Listening Comprehension

Part A Short Conversations

Directions： In Part A. you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it. Read the four possible answers on your paper. and decide which one is the best answer to the question you he heard.

1. A. On March 2. B. On March 3. C. On March 5. D. On March 8.

2. A. At a cinema. B. At an airport. C. At a railway station. D. At a stadium.

3. A. Old castles. B. Hunting games. C. A seaside holiday. D. An adventure.

4. A. By bus. B. By underground. C. On foot. D. By bicycle.

5. A. Go to the movies. B. See a doctor. C. Get some fruit. D. Stay at home

6. A. Car seller. B. Police officer. C. Detective. D. Reporter

7. A. Funny B. crazy. C. Amused. D. P1eased

8. A. They’d better not go riding. B. Riding a bike is a great idea.

C. It’s not good riding in the rain D. They can go riding half an hour later

9. A. There won’t be enough cups left. B. They’ve got plenty of cups.

C. They’re buying what they need. D. They’ve got enough food for the picnic.

10. A. He's unable to finish his homework. B. He can’t give the woman his computer.

C. He's to remove the virus. D. He's infected with some disease.

Part B Passages

Directions: In part B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you he heard.

Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.

11. A. Some engineers. B. The landlord of the pub.

C. The former employees. D. Some customers of the company.

12.A.Threeyears ago. B. Five years ago. C. Last year. D. This year.

13. A. Why a company lost its customers. B. Why a company went out of business.

C. How a company went from bad to worse. D. How a company got out of its difficult situation

Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following report.

14. A. Physics. B. chemistry. C. English Literature. D. Media Studies

15. A. More than 144,000. B. About 147,500.

C. 7.5％ of all the test takers. D. 4.6％of all the test takers.

16. A. Few students oid harder subjects. B. Each subject has the same level of difficulty.

C. Some subjects are more difficult than others. D. Pupils are important to t11e country’s development.

Part C Longer Conversations

Directions: In Part C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in me numbered blanks with the information you he heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.

B1anks l 7 through 20 are based on the following conversation.

Taxi Order Form

Name: John Smith

Time: 5:30 a.m., ___17___, June 8th

To: The ___18___

From: 99 Kent Street, near Carlington ___19_____

Phone Number: ____20____

Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.

Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.

What does the woman complain about? ______21_______

What does the man suggest the woman do first? She should __22__ all the way to the right.

Why is the engineer sent up? He is __23__ for maintaining buildings.

When is it suitable for the engineer to come? ___24___ later.

Complete the from. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.

Ⅱ. Grammar and Vocabulary

Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.

25. —It’s atop secret. —Yes, I see. I will keep the secret _____ you and me

A. with B. around C. among D. between

26. Black holes ______ not be seen directly, so determining the number of them is a tough task.

A. can B. should C. must D. need

27. Send my regards to your lovely wife when you _______ home.

A. wrote B. will write C. he written D. write

28. A typhoon swept across tiffs area with hey rains and winds_____ strong as 113 miles per hour.

A. too B. very C. so D. as

29. I made so many changes in my composition mat only I could read it. To ____ else, it was hard to make out.

A. none B. everyone C. someone D. anyone

30. A dozen ideas were considered _____ the chief architect decided on the design of the building.

A. because B. before C. whether D. unless

31. Eugene's never willing to alter any of his opinions. It’s no use ____ with him.

A. to argue B. arguing C. argued D. hing argued

32. When he turned professional at the age of 11, Mike _____ to become a world champion by his and parents.

A. expected B. was expecting C. was expected D. would be expected

33. Energy drinks are not allowed _____ in Australia but are brought in from New Zealand.

A. to make B. to be made C. to he been made D. to be making

34. Russ and Earl were auto mechanics _____ the same pay, but Earl had more ambition.

A. to earn B. to he earned C. earning D. earned

35. One advantage of playing the guitar is _____ it can give you a great deal of pleasure.

A. how B. why C. that D. when

36. The mother felt herself ____ cold and her hands trembled as she read the letter from the battlefield.

A. grow B. grown C. to grow D. to he grown

37. In an hour, we can trel to places _____ would he taken our ancestors days to reach.

A. where B. when C. which D. what

38. My parents were quarrelling about me ____ I could not quite tell why.

A. since B. though C. if D. until

39. He spoke proudly of his part in the game, without mentioning ____ his teammates had done.

A. what B. which C. why D. while

40. _____ automatically the e-mail will be received by all the club members.

A. Mailed out B. Mailing out C. To be mailed out D. Hing mailed out

41. You can see the stars on a clear night, but in the daytime they are _____.

A. unoidable B. invisible C. inaccessible D. unailable

42. When Jane began to take swimming lessons, her main _____ was the fear of water.

A. evidence B. crisis C. obstacle D. danger

43. Try not to start every sentence with “the”. _____ the beginnings of your sentences.

A. Vary B. Decorate C. Form D. Describe

44. I hope I will not be called on in class as I’m not yet _______ prepared.

A. attentively B. readily C. actively D. adequately

III. Cloze

Directions: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.

(A)

Several years ago, well-known writer and editor Norman Cousins became very ill. His body ached and he felt constantly tired. It was difficult for him to even __45__ around. His doctor told him that he would lose the ability to move and eventually die from the disease. He was told he had only a 1 in 500 chance of survival.

__46__ the diagnosis(诊断), Cousins was determined to overcome the disease and survive. He had always been interested in medicine and had read a book, which discussed the idea of how body chemistry and health can be damaged by emotional stress and negative __47__. The book made Cousins think about the possible __48__ of positive attitudes and emotions. He thought, “Is it possible that love, hope, faith, laughter, confidence, and the __49__ to 1ive he positive treatment value?”

He decided to concentrate on positive emotions as a way to treat some of the symptoms of his disease. In addition to his traditional medical treatment, he tried to put himself in situations that would __50__ positive emotions. “Laugh therapy” became part of his treatment. He __51__ time each day for watching comedy films, reading humorous books, and doing other activities that would draw out __52__ emotions. Within eight days of starting his ‘‘laugh therapy” program his pain began to __53__ and he was able to sleep more easily. He was able to return to work in a few months’ time and __54__ reached complete recovery after a few years.

45. A. run B. pass C. move D. trel

46. A. Besides B. Despite C. Without D. Beyond

47. A. attitudes B. beliefs C. goals D. positions

48. A. shortcoming B. harm C. benefit D. interest

49. A. emotion B. pain C. fear D. will

50. A. bring about B. set about C. put up D. make up

51. A. afforded B. ointed C. offered D. arranged

52. A. positive B. roving C. strong D. mixed

53. A. escape B. decrease C. shrink D. end

54. A. generally B. especially C. actually D. presently

(B)

“When a customer enters my store, forget me. He is King, ’’said John Wanamaker, who in l876 turned an abandoned railway station in Philadelphia into one of me world’s first department stores. This revolutionary concept __55__ the face of retailing(零售业) and led to the development of advertising and marketing as we know it today.

But convincing as that slogan was, __56__ the shopper was cheated out of the crown. __57__ manufacturing efficiency increased the variety of goods and lowered prices, people still relied on advertisements to get most information about products. Through much of the past century, ads spoke to an audience restricted to just a few radio or television channels or a __58__number of publications. Now media choice, has __59__ too, and consumers select what they want from a far greater variety of sources—especially with a few clicks of a computer mouse. __60__ the internet, the consumer is finally seizing power.

As our survey shows, __61__ has great implications for companies, because it is changing the way the world shops. Many firms already claim to be “customer-driven” or “consumer-centred”. Now their __62__ will be tested as never before. Taking advantage of shoppers’ __63__ will no longer be possible: people will know—and soon tell others, even those without the internet—that prices in the next town are cheaper or that certain goods are inferior. The internet is working wonders in __64__ standards. Good and Good and honest firms should benefit most.

55. A. changed B. maintained C. restored D. rescued

56. A. in time B. in truth C. in case D. in theory

57. A. Just as B. The moment C. If D. Although

58. A. 1imited B. minimum C. sufficient D. great

59. A. diseared B. existed C. exploded D. survived

60. A. According to B. Thanks to C. But for D. Apart from

61. A. consumer power B. product quality C. purchasing habit D.manufacturing efficiency

62. A. information B. investment C. claims D. shops

63. A. generosity B. knowledge C. curiosity D. ignorance

64. A. raising B. lowering C. abandoning D. carrying

IV. Reading Comprehension

Directions： Read the following four passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them mere are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one mat fits best according to me information given in me passage you he just read.

(A)

Cara Lang is 13. She lives in Boston, Massachusetts, in me U. S. Last Thursday, she didn't go to school. She went to work with her father instead. Every year, on the fourth Thursday in April, millions of young girls go work. This is Take Our Daughters to Work Day. The girls are between me ages of 9 and 15. They spend the day at work with an adult, usually a mother, father, aunt, or uncle. They go to offices, police stations, laboratories, and other places where their parents or other family members work. Next year, the day will include sons, too.

The Ms. Foundation, an organization for women, started the program about ten years ago. In the U.S., many women work outside the home. The Ms. Foundation wanted girls to find out about many different kinds of jobs. Then, when the girls grow up, they can choose a job they like.

Cara's father is a film director. Cara says, “It was very exciting for me to go to the studio with my dad. I saw a lot of people doing different jobs.” Many businesses he special activities for girls on this day. Last year, Cara went to work with her aunt at the University of Massachusetts. In the engineering department, the girls learned to build a bridge with toothpicks and Candy. In the chemistry department, they learned to use scales. They learned about many other kinds of jobs, too.

Right now, Cara does not know what job she will he when she grows up. But because of Take Our Daughters to Work Day, she knows she h2Ls many choices.

65. What is Cara's father?

A. An engineer. B. An official. C. A moviemaker. D. A professor.

66. According to the passage, Take our Daughters to work Day is ______.

A. on every Thursday in April B. a holiday for girls of all ages

C. a day for girls to know about jobs D. a day for girls to get a job easily

67. On this special day, Cara has done all the following EXCEPT that ____.

A. she learned to use scales B. she worked as an actress

C. she went to work with her aunt D. she used toothpicks and Candy to build a bridge

68. What is probably the best title for the passage?

A. Cara Lang, a Fortunate Girl B. Take Our Daughters to Work Day

C. Children's Day and Work Day D. Ms. Foundation, an Organization for Women

(B)

Nervous suspects(嫌疑犯) locked up in Britain's newest police station may feel relieved by a pleasant yellow Colour on the door. If they are close to confessing a crime, the blue on the wall might tip the balance.

Gwent Police he abandoned colours such as greys and browns of the 20th-century police cell(牢房) and he used colour psychology to decorate them.

Ystrad Mynach station, which recently opened at a cost of￡5 million, has four cells with glass doors for prisoners who suffer from claustrophobia(幽闭恐怖症). Designers he painted the frames yellow, which researchers say is a calming colour. Other cells contain a royal blue line because psychologists believe that the colour is likely to encourage truthfulness.

The station has 31 cells, including 12 with a “live scan” system for drunken or disturbed prisoners, which detects the rise and fall of their chest. An alarm alerts officers if a prisoner's breathing stops and carries on ringing until the door is opened.

Designers and psychologists he worked for years on colour. Blue is said to suggest trust, efficiency, duty, logic, coolness, thinking and calm. It also suggests coldness and unfriendliness. It is thought that strong blues will stimulate clear thought and lighter, soft colours will calm the mind and aid concentration.

Yellow is linked with confidence, self-respect and friendliness. Get the colour wrong and it could cause fear, depression and anxiety, but the right yellow can lift spirits and self-respect.

Ingrid Collins, a psychologist who specializes in the effects of colour, said that colour was an “energy force”. She said: “Blue does enhance communication but I am not sure it would enhance truthful communication.”

Yellow, she said, affected the mind. Red, on the other hand, should never be considered because it could increase aggression. Mrs Collins praised the designers for using colours in the cells. Gwent is not the first British force to experiment with colour to calm down or persuade prisoners to co-operate. In the 1990s Strathclyde Police used pink in cells based on research carried out by the US Ny.

69. The expression “tip the balance” in paragraph 1 probably indicates that the blue might ____.

A. let suspects keep their balance B. help suspects to confess their crimes

C. make suspects cold and unfriendly in law court D. enable suspects to change their attitudes to colours

70. Which of the following colours should NOT be used in cells according to me passage?

A. Pink. B. Yellow C. Blue. D. Red.

71. Which of the following helps alert officers if someone stops breathing?

A. Scanning equipment. B. Royal blue lines. C. Glass doors. D.Yellow frames.

72. The passage is mainly concerned with ______

A. the relationship between colours and psychology B. a comparison of different functions of colours

C. the use of colours in cells to affect criminals’ psychology

D. scientific ways to help criminals reform themselves in prison

73. The word “talion” in introducing the book Eye for an Eye is probably a concept of ______.

A. medicine B. trade C. enging D. striving

74. The book entitled A History of Modern Indonesia has focus on _______.

A. 1andscapes and tourist attractions in Indonesia B. its fourth largest population in the world

C. its relatively unfamiliar and understudied economy D. its social and political aspects in modern times

75. What do these books he in common?

A. Their authors are introduced in detail. B. They all he a hard back and a paperback.

C. Each of them is commented by a professor. D. They are published by the same publishing house.

(D)

The “Bystander Apathy Effect” was first studied by researchers in New York after neighbours ignored—and in some cases turned up the volume on their TVs—the cries of a woman as she was murdered(over a half-hour period). With regard to helping those in difficulty generally, they found that:

(1) women are helped more than men;

(2) men help more than women;

(3) attractive women are helped more than unattractive women.

Other factors relate to the number of people in the area, whether the person is thought to be in trouble through their own fault, and whether a person sees himself as being able to help.

According to Adrian Furnham, Professor 0f University College, London, there are three reasons why we tend to stand by doing nothing:

(1) “Shifting of responsibility”一the more people there are, the less likely help is to be given. Each person excuses himself by thinking someone else will help, so that the more “other people’ there are, the greater the total shifting of responsibility.

(2) “'Fear of making a mistake'’一situations are often not clear. People think that those involved in an accident may know each other or it may be a joke, so a fear of embarrassment makes them keep themselves to themselves.

(3) “Fear of the consequences if attention is turned on you, and the person is violent.”

Laurie Taylor, Professor of Sociology at London University, says: “In the experiments I’ve seen on intervention(介入), much depends on the nei

2006年各地高考英语听力在哪里有?

我知道好象是在新浪网上面有今年的高考听力<北京>

但是它是按照形式存的..效果很差..

我想如果你在北京的话,应该是哪个高中的英语老师都会]

让自己的学生来练习这份卷子的....去找找就是了